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Dec 08, 2023Open Access
Introduction: Distal radius fractures are among the most frequent musculoskeletal injuries, accounting for over 17% of fractures treated in emergency care centers. The primary objective is to promote healing and restore the pre-injury level of functionality. Treatment generally involves two phases: initial care and definitive surgery, where volar locking plates are used to stabilize fractures, presenting a low risk of complications. Personalized rehabilitation plans are crucial in this context. ...
Oct 31, 2023Open Access
Background and objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of environmental factors on the distribution and proliferation of breeding sites and larvae of Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles funestus in the commune of Lemba. Methods: 351 larval breeding sites including were identified and studied from April 15 to June 15, 2019. Five physicochemical parameters (pH, temperature, conductivity, turbidity and oxygen dissolved) were measured using a HI 9812-S brand Combo multiparam...
Oct 31, 2023Open Access
Background and objective: In low- and middle-income countries, two-wheel drive (DRM) vehicles are operated for commercial purposes; it is a production tool. However, it is very vulnerable for passengers, the driver and even pedestrians. It exposes 38 times more to the risk of accidents than cars. Our objective was to determine the visual abilities of motorcyclists involved in ATR in the city of Kinshasa. Methods: A cross-sectional study with analytical purposes was carried out at the department ...
Oct 31, 2023Open Access
Background and objective: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a serious pathology with high mortality. The clinical signs of pulmonary embolism are not very specific. Thoracic CT-angiography is the examination of choice in confirming the diagnosis of PE. Our objective was to describe the epidemiological-clinical, tomographic and progressive aspects of patients. Methods: A single-center descriptive and analytical observational study of a series of 63 patients received at the CIMR over a period of 24 month...
Aug 28, 2023Open Access
Background: An accurate assessment of the spasticity in the spastic forms of cerebral palsy (CP) is important to establish the effectiveness of therapeutic management. The modified Ashworth scale (MAS) is the most frequently used method in the assessment of spasticity in clinical practice. However, this method does not allow an objective, precise and reliable assessment because of the lack of standardization and the low level of reliability. Elastosonography (ES) is an imaging method that assess...
Aug 25, 2023Open Access
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) pose a significant burden on public health, affecting millions of individuals worldwide; on average, a typical Ugandan female will have an infection once a month. Understanding their epidemiology is crucial for targeted interventions. This systematic review and meta-analysis sought to synthesize existing literature on urinary tract infections in Uganda, providing a comprehensive overview of its prevalence. On June 24th, 2023 we searched two bibliographic databases...
Aug 08, 2023Open Access
Whole blood resuscitation has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional component therapy for patients in hemorrhagic shock. Animal studies and clinical evidence in both civilian and military populations have shown improved outcomes with whole blood. While further research is needed to establish optimal patient selection criteria, dosing, and transfusion practices, the use of whole blood in resuscitation has the potential to save lives and improve outcomes. Whole blood provides balanced...
Jul 21, 2023Open Access
Atopic dermatitis is a chronic and inflammatory skin disease and the most severe forms could strongly impact the patient’s quality of life. Skin barrier dysfunction is considered the first step in the atopic march. RNF31 deficiency significantly changes the skin structure and increases its thickness. The keratinocytes show decreased expression of K10 and loricrin. In this way, RNF31 deficiency alters the proper functioning of the skin by altering the homeostasis of keratinocytes. W...
Jul 19, 2023Open Access
There is not enough literature on diagnosis and management of alcohol use disorder and alcohol-associated liver diseases in Ghana. This study aimed at reviewing the diagnosis and management of Alcohol Use Disorder and Alcohol-associated Liver Diseases in accordance with the 2019 Practice Guidance from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines short version draft (2017). The study was conducted at the St Joseph Ho...
Jun 21, 2023Open Access
Accidental extravasation of anthracyclines is a rare incident but if ever it happens, it can lead to serious complications, which could go as far as tissue necrosis with the need for surgery in most of the cases. In accordance with current recommendations, intravenous administration of Dexrazoxane within 6 hours of extravasation is recommended to reduce the risk of skin necrosis. We report the case of a 63-year-old patient, diagnosed with breast cancer, who presented with extravasation of Epirub...
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