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May 30, 2018Open    Access

Quality of Life in Fitness Centers Goers

Cristina Bonoto Vieira da Cunha, Ingi Petitemberte Klain, Airton José Rombaldi, José Carlos Leitao
The purpose of this study was to verify the association between physical activity frequency and quality of life among fitness centers goers. Participants were 299 individuals of both genders, who attended eight fitness centers. For the collect of sociodemographic data, weekly frequency, duration and time of practice of physical activity, a biosociodemographic questionnaire was used. The quality of life was measured using the WHOQO
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104647


May 29, 2018Open    Access

The Answer to the “First Question” in Genetics: The Hereditary Material

Muying Zhou
The basis of genetics should be the hereditary material which should be able to produce the individual. DNA (Genes) is ever regarded as the producer of the individual. However, DNA being lack of producing force can not produce the individual. So, this paper’s task is to look for another element, producing force, which along with genes (DNA) forms the hereditary material. And finally the paper
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104645


May 28, 2018Open    Access

A Review of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Welded Stainless Steels

Ekaterina A. Krivonosova
This article gives a brief review of scientific researches of high-alloyed chromium-nickel steels stress corrosion cracking (SCC) process of welded joints. Welded joints are one of the most complex objects from the standpoint of the general theory of corrosion fatigue of metals. During their operation a number of problems arise related to the heterogeneity of the material properties, the complexity of the structure, the presence o
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104568


May 25, 2018Open    Access

Prediction of the Fragmentation Pathway of Atorvastatin De-Protonated Ion

Dev Kant Shandilya, Rekha Israni, Peter Edward Joseph
Introduction: A fragmentation pathway of atorvastatin de-protonated ion was proposed based on rational interpretation workflows. Method: The mass spectral data (MS, MS/MS and MS3) of atorvastatin was obtained by electrospray negative ionization mode with flow injection analysis; using liquid chromatography systems coupled with tandem mass spectr
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104547


May 25, 2018Open    Access

Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Hydrogen Production from Dimethyl Ether Steam Reforming

Lei Guo, Cong Li
In order to study the steam reforming process of dimethyl ether, a kind of reformer reactor with thermal jacket, heat pipe and catalytic reaction bed was designed. The effects of reaction gas temperature, molar ratio of water to ether and the structure parameters of the reactor on the conversion of dimethyl ether, the yield of hydrogen, the hydrogen concentration at the outlet of the reactor a
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104531


May 24, 2018Open    Access

Separation and Purification of Ursolic Acid from Cynomorium songaricum Exacts with Macroporous Resins

Xifeng Zhang, Wangxu Hou, Xue Zheng
Enrichment and purification of ursolic acid from Cynomorium songaricum exacts were studied using five macroporous resins. The static tests indicated that D101 resin was appropriate and its adsorption data were well fitted to the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. To optimize the separation process, dynamic adsorption and desorption tests were carried out. The op
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104475


May 24, 2018Open    Access

Solving Three Dimensional and Time Depending PDEs by Haar Wavelets Method

Abdeljalil Nachaoui, Ekhlass S. Al-Rawi, Ahmed F. Qasim
Haar wavelets are applied for solution of three dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) or time depending two dimensional PDEs. The proposed method is mathematically simple and fast. Two techniques are used in numerical solution, the first based on 2D-Haar wavelets and the second based on 3D-Haar wavelets and we compare them. To demonstrate the efficiency of the method, two test prob
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104496


May 24, 2018Open    Access

An Agent Based Model to Analyze the Effects of Traffic Signal Timing on Vehicle Throughput in Inclement Weather

Michael Duff, Robert D. McLeod
This preliminary paper discusses the creation of an agent based model for a signalized traffic intersection derived from a previously developed mathematical vehicle-following micro-simulation model. The results of the agent based model are compared to the results from the mathematical model for verification purposes. The agent based model is then used to show the effects of inclement weather on vehicle throughput at a traffic inte
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104523


May 24, 2018Open    Access

The Threshold Effect of R and D Intensity on Enterprise Performance—Evidence from the GEM Listed Company

Yuequn Wei, Guiping Bao
This paper mainly adopts the panel data of listed company in GEM from 2012 to 2016, with the threshold panel model, Deeply studying the influence of R & D investment intensity on enterprise performance, and discovering that R&D intensity has a double threshold effect on enterprise performance. When the sustainable ability of research and development activities is lower than the first threshold va
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104534


May 24, 2018Open    Access

On Strategies of Promoting Senior Citizen Education Teachers’ Abilities Based on Core Competence

Junxian Chen
Core competence of senior citizen education teachers can play an important role in defining professional standards of senior citizen education teachers, becoming a professional threshold, measuring the core of teachers’ professional development, assessing the current performance management, and being the tool for teachers’ self-evaluation. The index system of core competence of senior citizen education t
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Open Access Library J.   Vol.5, 2018
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1104566


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