Pneumoperitoneum is usually related to the perforation of an abdominal viscus and requires immediate surgery. However, rare cases of spontaneous pneumoperitoneum occur outside of this context. Etiologies are multiples, and the approach is conservative. We report a case of a patient who presented non-surgical pneumoperitoneum. He progressed well under non-operative treatment. We discuss the different etiologies of this pathological entity.

Surgery & Surgical Specialties 

This study assesses the level of consideration accessibility during construction and renovation of buildings open to the public in Yaoundé city (the political capital of Cameroon). Despite the collection of textual data, this research required a field observation, on the edifices of departments concerned with this study. The study was carried out by reasoned choice. Two hundred houses have been sampled, that is one hundred and forty-two public constructions and fifty-eight private services open ...

Sociology  Environmental Sciences 

Translation not only deals with the conversion between two languages, but also involves translators’ higher order thinking skills such as analysis, evaluation, and reasoning. Therefore, contemporary translators should not only master bilingual competence and translation skills, but also have to think critically during the translation process. Based on a flipped classroom mode, this article proposes to combine teaching designs and information technology, integrating critical thinking elements int...

Educational Reform 

In the post-epidemic era, community group buying platforms have focused their vision on colleges and universities, while there is almost no research on community group buying in colleges and universities, and the phenomenon of low popularity and irregular process of community group buying in colleges and universities has emerged. Therefore, in order to promote the vigorous development of community group buying in colleges and universities, this paper will take colleges and universities in Anhui ...

Public Economics 

As a tool of expression and communication, language has great advantages and an important position in shaping and displaying the image of a city. Good linguistic landscape construction plays an important role in promoting the overall development of the city, helping to expand its influence, and shaping its overall image. In order to enhance the image of a famous historical and cultural city and its overall competitiveness, this paper investigates the linguistic landscape in Shaoxing city, analyz...

Culture  Linguistics 

Sleep disorders are common among the caregivers of older people with chronic diseases and those with anxiety and depressive disorders. This study aims to identify the perceived stress levels and sleep quality among caregivers of patients hospitalized in palliative care clinics. This study involves the caregivers of patients who were treated in the palliative care clinics of a city hospital in a city. The study utilized no sampling method, and the participants were composed of 153 caregivers who ...

Nursing 

During the renaissance, Britain’s economy developed a lot. At the same time, it also injects some new ideas into society. Some works reflected how people’s attitude toward love changed during this time like Philip Sidney’s A Ditty. This paper studies the poem through economic criticism and interprets it from a new perspective.

Economics  Literature 

We report the case of a 27-year-old female, 3rd gesture, 2nd pare, with two live children born at term by vaginal delivery, referred for management of an unruptured left ectopic pregnancy. The emergency ultrasound showed two distinct uterine cavities containing a non-embryonic gestational sac of 7 SA on the left and a hyperechoic image on the right. Monitoring of plasma beta HCG kinetics showed no duplication. Medical treatment with misoprostol allowed evacuation of the uterine cavity. An MRI sc...

Gynecology & Obstetrics 

Background: The distribution of HTLV affects nearly 7 million people around the world. The prevalence of this infection varies among different geographic regions as well as populations. Objective: The objective of this review was to present the epidemiological data on HTLV infection in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Method: This review consisted of cataloging various studies, published articles and summaries presented in scientific conferences having as a subject of interest the epidemiology ...

Epidemiology 

Background: Viral Hepatitis B remains a major public health problem because of its frequency and the costs involved. Objective: To determine the carriage and compare the different screening methods for hepatitis B infection in our environment. Methods: This work is a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in collaboration with four health institutions in Kinshasa: the Maternity of Kintambo, the General Hospital of Matété, the General Hospital of Makala and the General Hospital of Kinkole....

Public Health