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Jul 04, 2024Open    Access

Characterization and Evaluation of Some Technological Properties of a Clay Soil Sample Collected at Loudima (Congo-Brazzaville)

Ngoma Placide Julien,Foutou Paul Mozalin,Loubaki Raunel,Banzouzi Samba Vivien Igor,Moutou Joseph-Marie
This work aims to characterize clay soil taken from Loudima, one of the localities in the department of Bouenza in Congo Brazzaville. X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, MEB, X-ray chemical analysis and mechanical tests were performed. The results obtained show that the Loud soil sample is a mixture of Kaolinite (41.33%), quartz (16.03%) and iron oxide (2.93%). By chemical analysis, we noted that the SiO2/Al2O3 ratio = 2.16, which indicates that this soil c...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111069


May 24, 2024Open    Access

Synthesis and Photophophysical Properties of a Novel [13]aneN4 with Chromophoric Groups

Rim Zaari Jabri,Yoann Rousselin,Christine Goze,Abdellah Zrineh,Franck Denat
In this work, a new ligand [13]aneN4 with anthracene, pyrene and naphthalene was synthesized and characterized by mass spectrometry, NMR, UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopies. The fluorescence quantum yield of the ligands is significantly less than the chromophore group alone. This low value can be explained by the presence of a photoinduced electron transfer of the free doublet from the nitrogen atom of the functional group to chromophore group. The fluorescence studies were also p...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111587


Apr 28, 2023Open    Access

Ultraviolet Light (UV)-Induced Photocatalytic Degradation of Diclofenac Using Naturally Derived TiO2@rGO Composite

Lorenz E. Borromeo, Lea P. Bongat, John Patrick S. Nunez, Kirby F. Mendioro, Jocelyn R. Balisnomo
Diclofenac (DCF) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain in joint-related diseases. It is not completely metabolized after consumption and cannot be easily removed using conventional wastewater treatment. DCF has been detected in water bodies and may pose chronic effects on the endocrines of living organisms even at low-level exposure. Heterogeneous photocatalysis provides an alternative and efficient method of degrading DCF. In this study, the photocatalytic remov...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1109990


Dec 27, 2022Open    Access

Utilisation of Carbon Capture and Mineralisation Products: Considering Monohydrocalcite as a Potential Functional Filler

Roneta Chaliulina
Calcium carbonates, ground and precipitated, have an established role in material engineering where they serve as fillers and pigments. In this study monohydrocalcite (MHC) was produced from artificial industrial waste brines as a means of sequestering CO2, and assessed as a potential functional filler, where its properties were compared with other minerals used in the industry. The results from the morphological analysis which compared MHC with the shapes and sizes of filler crystall...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.9, 2022
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1109436


Feb 09, 2015Open    Access

Magnetic, Electrical and Magnetotransport Properties of Mg(Fe0.8Ga0.2)2O4 δ Obtained by Pyrohtdrolitic Method

A. V. Trukhanov, S. V. Trukhanov, O. P. Smirnov, A. A. Kulikov, H. Szymczak
The magnetic, electrical and magnetotransport properties of spinel-type Mg(Fe0.8Ga0.2)2O4 δ ceramic ferrites have been investigated. The results of the investigations temperature and field dependences of magnetization and resistivity are presented and analyzed. The data of neutron scattering were found to be in good agreement with the Neel model of ferrimagnetism. This compound is magnetomonophase ferrimagnetic in the wide range of temperatures,...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1100842


Oct 22, 2014Open    Access

Effect of Grinding Time of Mill Scale on the Physicochemical Properties of Produced Briquettes and Its Reduction via Hydrogen

Naglaa Ahmed El-Hussiny, Hassan Hussein Abdul-Wahab, Mohamed Mahmoud Ali, Abdud-Lattif Abdel-Motagally Omar, Mohamed El-Menshawi Hussien Shalabi, Mohamed Reda Moharm
This study deals with the grinding of mill scale in a laboratory ball mill for different milling time then briquetted by using 2% molasses as a binder and investigates the effect of grinding of mill scale for different time on the physicochemical properties and the reduction degree of the mill scale briquettes via hydrogen. Diffusion process control equation was applied and the energy of activation was calculated = 28.33 kJ/mole.
Open Access Library J.   Vol.1, 2014
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101016


Sep 10, 2014Open    Access

Fire Resistant K-Based Metakaolin Geopolymer for Passive Fire Protection of Concrete Tunnel Linings

Konstantinos Sakkas, Stergiani Kapelari, Dimitrios Panias, Pavlos Nomikos, Alexandros Sofianos
A fire resistant metakaolin geopolymer is developed and its performance under thermal loading is examined in this paper. The geopolymer was prepared by mixing metakaolin, doped with solid SiO2, with a highly alkaline potassium hydroxide aqueous phase in order to create a paste that was subsequently cured at 70℃ for a certain period of time. The addition of solid SiO2 was important in order the geopolymer developed to be fire resistant for temperatures up to 1350℃. The mecha...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.1, 2014
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1100806


Sep 10, 2014Open    Access

Simple UV Spectrophotometric Assay of Metronidazole

Safila Naveed, Fatima Qamar
Metronidazole is a derivative of benzimidazole. It is being used widely for the treatment of amoebiasis. An efficient, simple and least time consuming spectrophotometric method for the assay of metronidazole has been developed. Comparison of assay of three different brands of metroni-da- zole has also been available in public medical stores of Karachi, Pakistan. The assay is based on the ultraviolet UV absorbance maxima at about 340 nm wavelength of metronidazole using water as solvent. A sample...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.1, 2014
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1100615


Aug 12, 2014Open    Access

Kinetics of Direct Reduction Titanomagnetite Briquette Produced from Rossetta-Ilmenite via Hydrogen

Naglaa Ahmed El-Hussiny, Atef El-Amir, Saied Thabet Abdel-Rahim, Khaled El hossiny, Mohamed El-Menshawi Hussein Shalabi

Reduction kinetics of titanomagnetite concentrate briquettes produced from Rossetta-llmenite ore via 1.5 liter/min hydrogen flow rate were investigated at different temperatures ranging from 600℃ to 950℃. It was found that the best reduction properties were found at 950℃, so the kinetic models shown by the briquettes at this temperature maybe: Diffusion control or Diffusion through ash layer (crank-cins

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Open Access Library J.   Vol.1, 2014
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1100662


Jun 26, 2014Open    Access

Developing the Learning Outcomes of the Students through Microscale Experiments in Chemistry

Agnes R. Pesimo

The study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the designed microscale experiments in developing the learning outcomes of the students along the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. It was meant to describe and compare the learning outcomes of the students who were exposed and not exposed to microscale experiments and identified the learning experiences of the students exposed to the microscale experiments. The study used the pretest a

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Open Access Library J.   Vol.1, 2014
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1100479


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