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Jul 31, 2020Open    Access

Biomarker Driven Cancer Therapeutics: Existing Tools and Remaining Gaps

Sasi Shanmugam Senga, Jemma Arakelyan
Advancements in technology such as proteomics, genomics have led to the concept of personalized medicine wherein the integration of biomarkers into clinic directs cancer therapeutics. Traditional staging has a stochastic element which can only predict the outcome without actual consideration of intrapatient heterogeneity. In this review, we will look at the biomarkers that prove to be valuable tools for the personalization of cancer therapeutics among lung and breast cancer patients.
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106556


Jul 31, 2020Open    Access

New Anomaly at Low Temperature for Heat Capacity

Sonia Bouzgarrou
In this paper, we present a theoretical investigation as a function of temperature of a critical anomaly find in InAlAs hetero-structure of two-dimensional electron gas. This study has shown the presence of a large and continuous anomaly. This anomaly is explained through a theory based on the general assumption. The present theoretical research is based essentially on the characteristic of specific heat capacity extending over a large temperature, but we underline a good agreement with results ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106477


Jul 30, 2020Open    Access

Indigenous Knowledge and Conservation of Medicinal Plants in Rungwe District, Tanzania

Suma F. Kibonde
Indigenous knowledge provides basis for local level decision making in natural resources conservation in rural communities. However, until recently little has been done to search for indigenous knowledge applied in conserving medicinal plants. This paper attempted to focus on indigenous knowledge used in natural resources; particularly medicinal plants in Rungwe District, Mbeya Region, Tanzania. Results revealed that selective harvesting of medicinal plant parts was popular by 94% of the respond...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106545


Jul 30, 2020Open    Access

An Enhanced Web Base Certificate Verification System

Izuchukwu Chijioke Emele, Stanley Ikechukwu Oguoma, Kanayo Kizito Uka, Emeka Christian Nwaoha
The objective of this work is to design and implement an enhanced wed-based certificate verification system that will assist schools and co-operate organizations to confirm the originality of students’ certificate by displaying certificate details, and format with owner’s image. This work was motivated by the level of certificate forgery, time wastage and the stress encountered while processing this manually. The system adopted the object oriented and design methodology (OOADM) while the program...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106342


Jul 29, 2020Open    Access

A Study of Social Diversities and Humanities in Teaching Reading Texts through Project-Based Learning Approach (PBL)

Aye Pa Pa Myo
Social diversities and humanities can be observed in the study of different languages. This paper has an attempt to teach the students selected reading texts prescribed from straightforward course book (C1) level. The main purpose of doing this search is to teach social diversities and humanities to the students via reading texts from straightforward course books in the EFL classrooms. This research took four weeks. Twenty-eight Fourth-Year (COE) students including fourteen boys and fourteen gir...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106585


Jul 29, 2020Open    Access

A Three-Dimensional Chaotic System and Its New Proposed Electronic Circuit

Maysoon M. Aziz, Dalya M. Merie
In this paper, new electronic circuit was designed with two-equilibrium as an engineering application on a three-dimensional chaotic system. The circuit consists of resistors, capacitors, voltages and operational amplifiers TL032CN. The adopted continuous-time chaotic dynamical system is with quadratic cross-product nonlinear terms and parameters. The basic characteristics of the proposed circuit model were analyzed in detail by equilibrium points, stability analysis, Lyapunov exponents and Kapl...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106555


Jul 29, 2020Open    Access

Discourse of “Thing” as Sesotho Personal Names: A Systemic Functional Linguistics Approach

Masechaba M. L. Mokhathi-Mbhele
This paper explores the discourse of “Thing”, the core element in the nominal group in Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) theory, when deployed as Sesotho names awarded as enacted messages. Sesotho names normally operate as authentic social discourse for they reflect real experiences embedded in these name structures. Social functions embedded in these structures elevate their significance which is embraced by socio-cultural consensus. They reflect awarders’ modality or evaluation of birth co...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1105783


Jul 28, 2020Open    Access

A Review of the Application of Deep Learning in Brachytherapy

Hai Hu, Yang Shao, Shijie Hu
Objective The automation of brachytherapy is the direction of future development. This article retrospectively studied the application of deep learning in brachytherapy of cervical cancer and clarified the status quo of development. Method This survey reviewed the application of machine learning and deep learning in brachytherapy for cervical cancer in the past 10 years. The survey retrieved and reviewed electronic journal articles in scientific databases such as Google Scholar and IEEE. The thr...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106589


Jul 28, 2020Open    Access

Electric Field (EF) in the Core of the Electrochemical (EC) Disinfection

Djamel Ghernaout
Killing pathogens by different electrochemical (EC) disinfection means has been largely reported in the literature, even if the influence of process variables and reactor conception on kill performance has not been well comprehended. This review concentrates on EC microbial killing mechanisms especially the free radicals’ contribution and the effect of the electric field (EF), which are by their nature poisonous to microbes. Some mechanisms have been suggested to interpret the deadliness of EC a...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106587


Jul 28, 2020Open    Access

Background Environmental Radiation in a Museum in Chengdu

Yang Shao, Hai Hu, Shijie Hu
In order to grasp the radon concentration and γ-ray radiation level in a museum in Chengdu, and evaluate the radiation damage caused to the museum staff, the radon concentration and the instantaneous dose rate of gamma rays in the museum warehouse and exhibition room were monitored and estimated the annual effective dose caused by it. The results show that the radon concentration range in the museum is 24.12 - 78.9 Bq/m3, the average is 36.17 Bq/m3, far below China’s 400 Bq/m3 standard. The rang...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.7, 2020
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106584


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