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Aug 25, 2023Open    Access

The Study on Effectiveness of Internal Audit on the Performance of the Public Sector in Sierra Leone: A Case Study of the National Social Security Insurance Trust

Abu Kai Kamara
Internal auditing is an important component of the public financial management system. It plays a crucial role in evaluating and improving internal control processes, providing independent assessments to senior management, and enhancing accountability and value for money in government operations. Internal audits can be conducted at various levels within the government, such as central agencies, ministries, departments, or even individual entities. The primary objective of an internal audit is to...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110431


Aug 24, 2023Open    Access

Digital Intimacy: A Multimodal Discourse Analysis on ASMR Videos

Qian Wang
The rapid development of science and technology provides a powerful impetus for the renewal and iteration of social media. And in the last three years, the COVID-19 epidemic has promoted the development of online social products while widening the offline social distance. Digital cultural consumption has become the new engine of China’s economic development. ASMR, autonomic sensory meridian response, is a classic but unusual case. Just as a bunch of scholars mentioned, ASMR which mainly uses sit...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110538


Aug 24, 2023Open    Access

Comparison of Cognitive Learning Strategies of Dental Students at the Beginning and at the End of Their University Course

Houda Moussaoui, Khouloud Mahmoudi, Hajar Marragh, Mouna Hamza
Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in cognitive learning strategies of students of the faculty of dentistry in Casablanca between the beginning and the end of the university curriculum. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using a questionnaire distributed to 318 students in their 1st and the 5th year class in the 2021/2022 academic year. Results: 17% of 5th year students listened without taking notes compa...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110428


Aug 24, 2023Open    Access

Kidney Disease and HIV Infection: Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects in N’Zérékoré Regional Hospital (Guinea)

Alpha Boubacar Bah, Mamadou Saliou Balde, Fouceny Diakite, Kadiatou Bobo Barry, Abou Tolno, Mohamed Lamine Kaba, Alpha Oumar Bah
HIV infection can affect all organs and renal involvement is common. The prevalence of renal abnormalities has been estimated at approximately 30% of patients. Patients and Methods: This was a prospective cross-sectional descriptive study over a period of six (6) months from April 30, 2017 to October 30, 2017. Results: During our study, 147 HIV-infected patients were registered in the medical department of the Regional Hospital of N’Zérékoré, among which 62% or 42.18% met our criteria and presen...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110423


Aug 23, 2023Open    Access

Color Image VGA Display Based on FPGA and OV7725

Zhongtian He
In order to collect image data in real time, the main control chip based on Cyclone IV is the EP4CE10F17C8 as the main control chip. The image information is obtained through the camera and displayed on the VGA screen. The OV7725 camera is initialized by the SCCB bus, obtained the YUV data stream, and the video flow is cached to the SDRAM. Display through VGA. The YUV data obtained from the OV7725 sensor is used in FPGA to design circuits with Verilog language, convert RAW into RGB signals, and ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110556


Aug 23, 2023Open    Access

Virtual Linguistic Landscape: A Case Study of Chinese Border Universities’ Websites in Yunnan

Meichun Xue, Zhuyujie Zou
Linguistic landscape (LL) refers to the visibility and salience of languages on public and commercial signs in a given territory or region. However, with the development of digital communications, the scope of LL has ranged from physical geography of the cityscape to virtual space. Yunnan as a bridgehead connecting China with South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, has an important strategic position. In order to explore the multilingualism in virtual space in China’s Frontier, Yunnan, the au...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110543


Aug 23, 2023Open    Access

Detection of blaVIM Gene in β-Lactam Resistant E. coli Isolated from Clinical Samples in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Blandine Ouédraogo, Rahimatou Yasmine Wendkuni Tiemtoré, Amana Mètuor Dabiré, Serge Sougué, Jacques Simporé
Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium, is commonly associated community and hospital-acquired infections, with significant antibiotic resistance implications for public health. This study aimed to detect the blaVIM gene in E. coli strains isolated from the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique Charles De Gaulle (CHUP-CDG) in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. E. coli strains were isolated from various biological samples (urine, pus, blood, stool, and c...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110534


Aug 23, 2023Open    Access

The Job Satisfaction Antecedents of South African School Teachers: A Follow-Up Review

Ryan Evan du Toit, Werner de Klerk
Following the lack of interventions to address low levels of job satisfaction for South African schoolteachers, this scoping review aimed to identify the antecedents that play a role in the levels of job satisfaction in South African schoolteachers. The search was replicated from a previous research study that focused on the availability of interventions for schoolteacher job satisfaction. From the replicated search 17 literature sources were identified that focused on the job satisfaction of So...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110533


Aug 23, 2023Open    Access

Interactive Meaning in the Film Frozen: A Visual Grammar Analysis

Qian Wang
Multimedia technology develops and brings considerable changes of interpersonal communication. Nowadays, communicating with non-verbal languages like pictures, texts, music etc. is a common occurrence. And scholars have started to construe the meaning behind these new discourses which are carried by more than one mode. As a result, it unseals the gate to the analysis of multimodal discourses and the discourses of it ranges from predominant still discourses in the form of pictures, posters, etc.,...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110515


Aug 23, 2023Open    Access

On the Structure of the Electron

Isaak Man’kin
Here we continue the discussion of the nature of elementary particles based on the theory of electrodynamics (generalized Maxwell equations [1]). As is noted in [1], such a theory should exist because photons partake in a variety of reactions in which they turn elementary particles into particles of other forms while having the property of being a quantum of an electromagnetic field. Unlike the widely accepted theory of point particles, we propose that particles are not “elementary” particles (...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110504


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