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Sep 18, 2024Open Access
For smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, determining which cowpea genotype is most promising for intercropping systems involving maize and cowpeas can be difficult. It is challenging for smallholder farmers in northern Ghana to identify the most promising cowpea genotype to combine with maize. In the 2021 and 2022 cropping seasons, twenty-nine cowpea genotypes were grown from July to October at the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research—Savannah Agricultural Research Institute rese...
Dec 29, 2023Open Access
As pertaining to Quantum Perspective Model, this paper attempts to express the number of Fine Structure Constant numbers with chemical nucleotide bases (A T, G, C and U) especially between the atomic weight of electron and Planck’s numbers and the velocity of light numbers of the electromagnetic field, by the Formula (4πε0hcα = e2). Its numerical value is approximately 0.0072973525693 ≅ 1/137.035999084, the recommended value of α is; α = e2/4πε0hc. At first, the equation of Quantum Field Th...
Jun 28, 2023Open Access
We performed aurora kinase gene expression analysis, in combination with FISH and micronucleus test, in buccal mucosa cells isolated from agricultural workers to better understand the dynamics of genomic instability in these groups of professionals. Two out of a total of 97 agricultural workers who consented to participate in the study (39 men and 58 women) reported a history of cancer based on a previously applied questionnaire. The participants were 28.4 years on average and were categorized i...
Feb 23, 2023Open Access
This paper attempts to express imaginary number with chemical nucleotide bases (A T, G, C and U) as regards to Quantum Perspective Model. At first, the exact Euler’s formula was written just like as in here “e xi = cos(x) i·sin(x)”. Secondly, twin pi is substituted for x(x = 2Π). Thirdly, the result of this process equals to “e 2iπ = cos(2Π) i·sin(2Π)”. Fourthly, sort up this formula just like as in here: “e 2iπ = 1 i0” = 1. Fifthly, multiply both sides of th...
Apr 10, 2020Open Access
The histories and oral traditions identify rural communities them as quilombos and that are currently denominated quilombo remnants in Brazil. The formation of these communities was usually carried out by a small number of individuals who remained isolated for generations. This study is an analysis of the effects of inbreeding and ethnic admixture in the remaining quilombo community Tucum in the South-Center region of the State of Bahia, in Brazil. The inbreeding values were obtained through inb...
Dec 21, 2018Open Access
Identification of varieties based on only morphological traits is limited by the influence of environment on such morphological traits. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprinting offers an efficient system of identifying varieties at the DNA level without any environmental interference. This work used 20 Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers to characterise twenty-two cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] varieties for the purposes ...
Nov 23, 2018Open Access
Chotpoti is a popular street food in the major areas of Bangladesh. Street foods play an important role in people’s daily food options as well as their regular nutritional requirements are dependent on these foods, as their ever-growing busy schedule takes away the opportunity to eat of homemade food. Due to the expedient availability, these street foods are one of the primary food options for city peoples. The present study was u ...
Oct 31, 2018Open Access
The individual comes from a fertilized egg, indicating that the individual’s producer, namely the hereditary material, must be in the egg. “Modern genetics” includes the belief that genes are the hereditary material. Thus, the claim that “synthetic life” was created using a man-made genome has been made. However, molecular biology has proven that genes are only templates for individuals. The template has the controlling product’s ...
Sep 18, 2018Open Access
Carbon pool can be found in
all four spheres of earth and the flux of carbon from one pool to another would
result in climate change. An increased awareness to offset release of carbon in
the atmosphere is emphasized in the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change through Kyoto Protocol. The establishment of rubber forest for
the purpose of reducing atmospheric carbon is one of the options to sequ ...
Jun 26, 2018Open Access
Since 1992, scientific knowledge has been enough to determine the origin of life: “life originated through RNA”. The truth is that current life world on Earth is just an RNA world, since the protein is created by RNA, then DNA as life’s database is created by RNA along with reverse transcriptase (a protein of RNA making). The two life series on the planet originated through two RNA groups (named ΣRNA ): IΣRNA and IIΣRNA . IΣRNA ...
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