Introduction: The professional identity of midwifery trainee learners is built through contact with peers and colleagues during integration situations organized by the school. The aim of this study is to explore the experiences and expectations of midwifery trainee learners in the final year of the process of constructing professional identity through integration situations. Methods: This study is part of the field of leadership and development of the midwifery profession. It is a cross-sectional study using a qualitative design and the grounded theory approach given the interactions between learners and midwives during integration and teaching situations. It is carried out at the higher institute of medical techniques of Kinshasa with midwifery trainee learners in the final class, from October 19 to November 6, 2021. Results: The construction of the professional identity of midwifery trainee learners through integration situations is done through motivation for the profession, differentiation with other health professionals, the perception and representation of the midwife identity, the formation of the midwife identity and their expectation of integration situations. The final year midwifery trainee learners express their expectations regarding integration situations which allow them to build their professional identity. They would like credits to be added to the hourly charge reserved for integration situations in order to allow them to master certain sequences of the workshop and practice on their own. This wish proves how much interest learners place in integration situations in training. Conclusion: The section of midwives of the Higher Institute of Medical Techniques of Kinshasa must devote at least three-quarters of hours to integration activities in training and to professional midwives and researchers, to deepen the themes that emerge from this study. By integrating the contribution of supervisors into the process of constructing professional identity through integration situations.
Cite this paper
Kankolongo, A. M. , Théodore, T. M. , Makangu, A. T. , Bukasa, A. K. and Ohambe, M. C. O. (2024). The Construction of Midwifery Professional Identity through Integration Situations: Daily Experience and Expectations of Midwifery Trainee Learners. Open Access Library Journal, 11, e11914. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1111914.
Fregonese, C. (2016) La professionnalisation des sages-femmes: étude de la dynamique d’un système représentationnel. Ph.D. These, Université Toulouse le Mirail-Toulouse II.
Dubois, L-A., Delneufcourt, O. and Van Daele, A. (2017) Analyse de l’utilisation d’un dispositif de simula-tion pour la formation initiale de sages-femmes à partir de l’activité de forma-trices. 52ème Congrès de la SELF-Présent et Futur de l’Ergonomie, Toulouse, 20-22 September 2017.
International Confederation of Midwives (2023) Sage-femme: Une profession autonome. https://internationalmidwives.org/fr/resources/sage-femme-une-profession-autonome/
Lateyrie, C. (2013) Construction de l’identité professionnelle et représentations sociales des étudiants sages-femmes. Mémoire de fin d’études, école de sages-femmes de LIMOGES.
Després, L. and Bergeron, M. (2019) Des obstacles à la construction de l’identité professionnelle des sex-ologues. Relations industrielles/Industrial Relations, 74, 697-718. https://doi.org/10.7202/1066831ar
Chesi, M. (2018) La construction de l’identité professionnelle des hommes sages-femmes. Memoire pour le diplome d’etat de sage-femme, Uni-versité de Limoges.
Dessuant, P. (2007) Chapitre III L’idéal du moi. In: Dessuant, P., Ed., Le narcissisme, Presses Universitaires de France, 89-108. https://www.cairn.info/le-narcissisme--9782130564119-page-89.htm
Schweyer, F.-X. (1996) La profession de sage-femme autonomie au travail et corporatisme protectionniste: Définitions et enjeux pro-fessionnels autour du soin. Sciences Sociales et Santé, 14, 67-102. https://doi.org/10.3406/sosan.1996.1369
Villet, T. (2018) Construction de l’identité professionnelle des étudiantes sages-femmes. Gynécologie et ob-stétrique. Travail de fin de cycle pour le Diplôme d’Etat de Sage-Femme, Ecole de Sage-Femme, Université de Caen. https://dumas.ccsd.cnrs.fr/dumas-01868154/document
Toulet, M.-H. (2016) Encadrement et construction de l’identité professionnelle. Mémoire de fin d’étude. Institut de Formation en Soins Infirmiers Henri Dunant.