The increasing popularity of natural parks as tourist destinations presents economic benefits but also environmental challenges, necessitating a balance between conservation and visitor experience. This study in the Bicol region, Philippines, examines the relationship among resource conservation strategies, visitor experience, and satisfaction at natural parks governed by the National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) Act. Utilizing a descriptive-correlational research design and stratified sampling technique to 327 respondents, key findings indicated that while visitors generally rate conservation efforts positively, there is a need to better integrate cultural preservation to enhance effectiveness. High levels of visitor experience, particularly in escapism and esthetic appreciation, suggest tranquil and visually appealing environments, with room for improvement in entertainment and educational offerings. Visitor satisfaction is generally high, especially regarding park attributes and facilities. Despite a weak correlation between resource conservation and visitor experience, cultural preservation significantly influences visitor satisfaction and perception of park attributes. Moreover, there is a notable link between enjoyment of entertainment and satisfaction with park services. Therefore, a holistic Resource Conservation Visitor Experience and Satisfaction (ResConVES) framework, integrating cultural, social, and physical conservation, is proposed to enhance visitor experience and satisfaction while balancing conservation goals.
Cite this paper
Niñ, Rebuya, O. R. , Meñ, M. F. L. and ez (2024). Resource Conservation Strategies, Visitor Experience, and Satisfaction at Natural Parks in Bicol Region, Philippines. Open Access Library Journal, 11, e1863. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1111863.
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