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Chemical Treatments of Dental Surfaces Prepared with Er:Yag and Er,Cr:YSGG Lasers: A Literature Review

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1110066, PP. 1-15

Subject Areas: Dentistry

Keywords: Lasers, Adhesive Systems, Dentin, Enamel, Bonding, Er:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG, Cavity Preparation

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Abstract

The indications of lasers in dentistry are numerous. The aim of this review is to compare the adhesion to cavities prepared with Er:YAG and Er,Cr:YSGG lasers with conventional techniques (rotary bur) and consequently highlight the most appropriate adhesion protocol(s) to cavities prepared by either technique. A literature search was conducted in three databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. For outcomes, the morphological changes of the dental surfaces following laser irradiation are multiple: absence of dentinal sludge, open dentinal tubules, abundant peri-tubular dentin and exposed enamel crystals. Bonding to this dental substrate can be achieved using various adhesive systems. The chemical treatment of laser-prepared dental surfaces is a subject that still requires more precise and further studies are needed to establish universal protocols and recommendations of good practice.

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Merini, H. E. , Drouri, S. , Essafi, J. , Jabri, M. and Ouazzani, A. E. (2023). Chemical Treatments of Dental Surfaces Prepared with Er:Yag and Er,Cr:YSGG Lasers: A Literature Review. Open Access Library Journal, 10, e066. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1110066.

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