全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

Growth and Potential of Goat Weed (Ageratum conyzoides L.) as Host Plant for Propagation of Mycorrhiza Fungi

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1102640, PP. 1-9

Subject Areas: Agricultural Science

Keywords: Mycorrhiza Fungi, Ageratum conyzoides, Host Plant, Propagation

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

This research was conducted in the net house Sindang Kasih of village, District of West Ranomeeto, Regency of South Konawe, Province of Southeast Sulawesi and Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Sciences Halu Oleo University Kendari, Indonesia. This study aims to assess the growth and potential of Ageratum conyzoides as host plant propagation of mycorrhiza fungi. This research is compiled using a Completely Design Block (CDB) with five treatments i.e.: without mycorrhiza fungi polybag﹣1 (A0), 10 g mycorrhiza fungi polybag1 (A1), 20 g mycorrhiza fungi polybag1 (A2), 30 gmycorrhiza fungi polybag1 (A3), and 40 g mycorrhiza fungi polybag1 (A4). Each treatment was repeated 3 times in order to obtain the amount of 15 experimental units. The observed variables in this study were the stem of diameter, the leaves number of weed, the leaves area of weed, the number of seed stalk, seed number, seed weight and percentage of mycorrhiza fungi infection on weed rootings. The results showed that all doses treatment of mycorrhiza fungi inoculated was affected on growth of A. conyzoides.

Cite this paper

Halim, Karimuna, L. , Rembon, F. S. , Resman and Supriatun, T. (2016). Growth and Potential of Goat Weed (Ageratum conyzoides L.) as Host Plant for Propagation of Mycorrhiza Fungi. Open Access Library Journal, 3, e2640. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1102640.

References

[1]  Halim (2010) Pengelolaan Gulma. Biologi, Klasifikasi dan Sistem Pengendalian. Unpad Press, Bandung.
[2]  Halim (2009) The Role of Endomycorrhiza Indigenous of Imperata cylindrica (L.) Beauvand Eupatorium odorata (L.) in Weed and Corn Competitive. Graduate Dissertation of Padjadjaran University Bandung. (No Published)
[3]  Halim, Rembon, F.S., Kandari, A.M., Resman and Sani, A. (2014) Characteristics of Indigenous Mycorrhiza of Weeds on Marginal Dry Land in South Konawe, Indonesia. Journal of International of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 3, 459-463.
[4]  Smith, S.E. and Read, D.J. (1997) Mycorrhiza Symbiosis. 2nd Edition, Academiz Press, Harcourt Brace & Company Publisher, London.
[5]  Brundrett, M. (2006) Mycorrhizae Mutualistic Plant Fungus Symbioses.
http://www.mycorrhiza.ag.utk.edu
[6]  McGonigle, T.P.M. and Miller, M.H. (1993) Mycorrhiza Development and Phosphorus Absorption in Maize under Conventional and Reduce Tillage. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 57.
[7]  Juge, C., Samson, J., Bestien, C., Vierheilig, H., Coughlan, A. and Pieche, Y. (2002) Breaking Dormancy in Spores of the Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungus Glomusintraradies. A Critical Cold Storage Period. Journal of Mycorrhiza, 12, 37- 42.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00572-001-0151-8
[8]  Alloway, B.J. (2009) Soil Factors Associated with Zinc Deficiency in Crops and Humans. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 31, 537-548.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10653-009-9255-4
[9]  Sheng, K. (2007) Effects of Copper on the Photosynthesis and Oxidative Metabolism of Amaranthustricolor Seedling. Agricultural Sciences in China, 6, 1182-1192.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1671-2927(07)60162-X
[10]  Halim (2012) The Role of Indigenous Mycorrhiza on Maize and Ageratum conyzoides L. Competitiv Index. BerkalaPenelitian Agronomi, 1, 86-92.
[11]  Xie, X., Weng, B., Cai, B., Dong, Y. and Yan, C. (2014) Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Inoculation and Phosphorus Supply on the Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Kandeliaobovata (Sheue, Liu & Yong) Seedlings Inautoclaved Soil. Applied Soil Ecology, 75, 162-171.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2013.11.009
[12]  Lehmann, A., Veresoglou, S.D., Leifheit, E.F. and Rillig, M.C. (2014) Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Influence on Zinc Nutrition in Crop Plants—A Meta-Analysis. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 69, 123-131.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.11.001
[13]  Delvian (2006) Koleksi Isolat Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskula Asal Hutan Pantai. Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara.
http://www.library.usu.ac.id/download/fp/06005280.pdf
[14]  Halim (2015) Fungi Mikoriza, Gulmadan Produktivitas Tanaman Jagung di Lahan Marginal. Unhalu Press, Kendari.
[15]  Wilarso, S. (1990) Peranan Endomikorizadalam Kehidupan. Kerjasamaantara PAU Bioteknologi Institut Pertanian Bogordengan PAU Bioteknologi Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jogyakarta.
[16]  Preston, S. (2007) Alternative Soil Amendements. NCAT Agriculture Specialist. National Suistanable Agriculture Information Service. ATTRA Publication. Melalui.
http://www.attra.ncat.org/attra-pub/PDF/altsoil.pdf
[17]  Feronika, A. (2003) Mikoriza: Peran, Prospekdan Kendalanya. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.
[18]  Schreiner, R.P. and Koide, R.T. (1993) Mustards, Mustard Oil and Mycorrhizas. New Phytol.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1993.tb04536.x

Full-Text


comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413