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Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy for Selected Cases of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma. Initial Experience in Colombia

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1101158, PP. 1-6

Subject Areas: Surgery & Surgical Specialties, Oncology, Otorhinolaryngology

Keywords: Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy, Thyroid Cancer

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Abstract

Background: Minimally invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy (MIVAT) has been proposed as an alternative procedure to get the same completeness as a conventional thyroidectomy in selected cases of differentiated thyroid cancer. It’s considered as safe as the conventional procedure. Objective: The purpose of the study was to do a retrospective evaluation in a series of patients who underwent MIVAT for thyroid nodule or thyroid cancer over a two and a half year period, in two academic centers in Colombia in terms of the completeness of the surgical resection, morbidity and short-term recurrence. Results: 45 patientsudy was realized in 9 cases. The final pathology showed 27 patients with papillary carcinomas, and 1 patient with incidental medullary carcinoma. Post- operative complications included temporary recurrent nerve paralysis (1.1%), permanent recurrent nerve paralysis (1.1%), temporary hypocalcaemia (4.4%) and postoperative seroma (8.8%) No definitive hypoparathyroidism was found. The short term follow-up didn’t show recurrences. Conclusion: With this initial experience, we consider that this technique could be proposed as an alternative procedure to conventional surgery, including the resection of selected small thyroid carcinomas as ot underwent a MIVAT, and 20 had also a central neck dissection (CND); frozen section sther authors have proposed.

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Chala, A. , Sanabria, A. and Ramírez, A. (2014). Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy for Selected Cases of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma. Initial Experience in Colombia. Open Access Library Journal, 1, e1158. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1101158.

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