全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

Surface Modification and Dielectric Response Investigation of Cellulose Acetate Membrane Treated by ArF Excimer Laser

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1100488, PP. 1-10

Subject Areas: Chemical Engineering & Technology, Applied Physics, Surface and Intersurface of Materials, Atomic Physics

Keywords: Cellulose Acetate, Dielectric, Membrane, Excimer Laser, Hydrophilicity

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

Lasers are used to modify the surface morphology, crystallinity, chemical composition, reactivity and resistivity of polymer surfaces. In this work, several cellulose acetate membranes were exposed by ArF excimer laser, 193 nm, at 2 - 20 UV pulses, with 100 - 350 mJ/pulse energy, at 1 Hz pulse repetition rate. Characterization techniques viz. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Contact angle measurement, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM) with roughness analysis, Water Flux measurement was exploited to understand the induced changes in the surface properties of the polymer. The contact angle measurement was done here, to determine hydrophilicity of the irradiated polymer at various doses. The frequency dependent dielectric behavior was studied both in reference and irradiated samples in the frequency range from 75 KHz - 30 MHz. Results showed that the morphological surface changes with laser irradiation, and the water contact angle alters as the surface of the membrane is modified.

Cite this paper

Saffar, A. P. , Jaleh, B. , Parvin, P. , Wanichapichart, P. and Farshchi-Tabrizi, M. (2014). Surface Modification and Dielectric Response Investigation of Cellulose Acetate Membrane Treated by ArF Excimer Laser. Open Access Library Journal, 1, e488. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1100488.

References

[1]  Khulbe, K.C., Feng, C.Y. and Matsuura, T. (2008) Synthetic Polymeric Membranes. Springer, Berlin.
[2]  Srinivasan, R. and Braren, B. (1989) Ultraviolet Laser Ablation of Organic Polymers. Chemical Review, 89, 1303-1308.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cr00096a003
[3]  Rabek, J.F. (1996) Photodegradation of Polymer. Springer, Berlin.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80090-0
[4]  Rubahan, H.G. (1999) Laser Applications in Surface Science and Technology. Wiley, New York.
[5]  Zhang, Z., Hu, X. and Luo, Z. (1996) Wavelength Sensitivity of Photo-Oxidation of Polypropylene. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 51, 93-97.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-3910(95)00210-3
[6]  Torikai, A. and Hasegawa, H. (1998) Wavelength Effect on the Accelerated Photodegradation of Polymethylmethacrylate. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 61, 361-364.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-3910(97)00119-5
[7]  Gesenhues, U. (2000) Influence of Titanium Dioxide Pigments on the Photodegradation of Poly(Vinyl Chloride). Po- lymer Degradation and Stability, 68, 185-196.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-3910(99)00184-6
[8]  Geretovsky, Z., Hopp, B., Bertoti, I. and Boyd, I.W. (2002) Photodegradation of Polycarbonate under Narrow Band Irradiation at 172 nm. Applied Surface Science, 186, 85-90.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00615-8
[9]  Lippert, T. and Thomas Dickinson, J. (2003) Chemical and Spectroscopic Aspects of Polymer Ablation: Special Features and Novel Directions. Chemical Review, 103, 453-485.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cr010460q
[10]  Panchenko, A.N., Shulepov, M.A., Tel’minov, A.E., Zakharov, L.A., Paletsky, A.A. and Bulgakova, N.M. (2011) Pulsed IR Laser Ablation of Organic Polymers in Air: Shielding Effects and Plasma Pipe Formation. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 44, Article ID: 385201.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/44/38/385201
[11]  Sang, W.W. and Seung, M.P. (2001) Laser Ablation of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) at 266 nm. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, 22, 914-916.
[12]  Jaleh, B., Parvin, P., Katoozi, M., Zamani, Z. and Zare, A. (2005) Etching Microscopic Defects in Polycarbonate Due to High Dose ArF or KrF Laser Exposure. Radiation Measurements, 40, 770-774.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2005.06.035
[13]  Roberts, M.A., Rossier, J.S., Bercier, P. and Girault, H. (1997) UV Laser Machined Polymer Substrates for the Developmentvof Micro-Diagnostic Systems. Analytical Chemistry, 69, 2035-2042.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac961038q
[14]  Dadsetan, M., Mirzadeh, H. and Sharifi, N. (1999) Effect of CO2 Laser Irradiation on Surface Properties of Polyethylene Terephthalate. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 56, 597-604.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-806X(99)00293-5
[15]  Tiaw, K.S., Goh, S.W., Hong, M., Wang, Z., Lan, B. and Teoh, S.H. (2005) Laser Surface Modification of Poly(ε-ca- prolactone) (PLC) Membrane for Tissue Engineering Applications. Biomaterials, 26, 763-769.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.03.010
[16]  Wisniewski, M., Sionkowska, A., Kaczmarek, H., Skopinska, J., Lazare, S. and Tokarev, V. (2006) The Influence of KrF Excimer Laser Irradiation on the Surface of Collagen and Collagen/PVP Films. International Journal of Photoenergy, 2006, Article ID: 35126.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJP/2006/35126
[17]  Jaleh, B., Parvin, P., Sheikh, N., Zamanipour, Z. and Sajad, B. (2007) Hdrophilicity and Morphological Investigation of Polycarbonate Irradiated by ArF Excimer Laser. Nuclear Instruments and Methodes B, 265, 330-333.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2007.08.067
[18]  Kowal, A. (2005) Application of STM and AFM Techniques for the Investigation of Corrosion Processes and Materials Protection. Zastita Materijala (Materials Protection), 46.
[19]  Shah, S., Qureshi, A., Singh, N.L., Singh, K.P. and Avasthi, D.K. (2008) Dielectric Response of Proton Irradiated Polymer Composite Films. Radiation Measurements, 43, S603-S606.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2008.04.038
[20]  Wanichapichart, P., Taweepreeda, W., Choomgan, P. and Yu, L.D. (2010) Argon and Nitrogen Beams Influencing Membrane Permeate Fluxes and Microbial Growth. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 79, 214-218.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2009.08.040
[21]  Jaleh, B., Parvin, P., Wanichapichart, P., Pourakbar Saffar, A. and Reyhani, A. (2010) Induced Super Hydrophilicity Due to Surface Modification of Polypropylene Membrane Treated by O2 Plasma. Applied Surface Science, 257, 1655- 1659.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.08.117
[22]  Murtinho, D., Lagoa, A.B., Garcia, F.A.P. and Gil, M.H. (1998) Cellulose Derivatives Membranes as Supports for Immobilization of Enzymes. Cellulose, 5, 299-308.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1009255126274

Full-Text


comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413