Total of 13 articles.
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Jan 12, 2023Open AccessArticle
A hallmark of bacterial populations cultured in vitro is their homogeneity of growth, where the majority of cells display identical growth rate, cell size and content. Recent insights, however, have revealed that even cells growing in exponential growth phase can be heterogeneous with respect to variables typically used to measure cell growth. Bacterial heterogeneity has important implications for how bacteria respond to environmental stresses, such as antibiotics. The phenomenon of antimicrobia...
Ecology
Developmental Biology
Agricultural Engineering
Environmental Sciences
Artificial Intelligence
Biological Engineering
Genomics
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Genetics
Food Science & Technology
Diagnostics
Biological Materials
Electric Engineering
Genetic Engineering
Industrial Engineering
Computer Engineering
Health Policy
Biochemistry
Biodiversity
Bioengineering
Bioinformatics
Biophysics
Biotechnology
Computational Biology
Cell Biology
Infectious Diseases
Immunology
Internal Medicine
Metabolic Sciences
Medical Genetics
Allergy & Clinical Immunology
Zoology
Biological Chemistry
Applied Physics
Taxonomy
Medicinal Chemistry
Agricultural Science
Analytical Chemistry
Mycology
Public Health
Mathematical Biology
Marine Biology
Molecular Biology
Microbiology
Global Health
Parasitology
Plant Science
Translational Medicine
Soil Science
Synthetic Biology
Materials Engineering
Jan 12, 2023Open AccessArticle
Population-scale and rapid testing for SARS-CoV-2 continues to be a priority for several parts of the world. We revisit the in vitro technology platforms for COVID-19 testing and diagnostics—molecular tests and rapid antigen tests, serology or antibody tests, and tests for the management of COVID-19 patients. Within each category of tests, we review the commercialized testing platforms, their analyzing systems, specimen collection protocols, testing methodologies, supply chain logistics, and rel...
Allergy & Clinical Immunology
Electrochemistry
Information Technologies
Medical Education
Biological Chemistry
Virology
Medicinal Chemistry
Developmental Biology
Environmental Sciences
Biological Engineering
Genomics
Genetics
Food Science & Technology
Marketing
Oncology
Technology And Innovation
Theoretical Chemistry
Diagnostics
Supply Chain Management
Biological Materials
Nanometer Materials
Drugs & Devices
Public Health
Organic Chemistry
Epidemiology
Sales Management
Molecular Biology
Health Policy
Microbiology
Global Health
Bioengineering
Physical Chemistry
Bioinformatics
Biotechnology
Functional Materials
Computational Biology
Cell Biology
Parasitology
Translational Medicine
Infectious Diseases
Women’s Health
Immunology
Respiratory Medicine
Materials Engineering
Internal Medicine
Metabolic Sciences
Medical Genetics
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
This study is intended to examine the growing phases and the harvest of sugarcane crops. The growing phases is analyzed with remote sensing approaches. The remote sensing data employed is Landsat 8. The vegetation indices of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Enhanced Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (ENDVI) are employed to analyze the growing phases and the harvest of sugarcane crops. Field survey was conducted in March and August 2017. The research results shows that March...
Agricultural Science
Computational Biology
Plant Science
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
Given a large number of birds in the flock, we mathematically investigate the mechanism the birds move in a collective behavior. We assume that each bird is able to know its position and velocity of other birds within a radius of communication. Thus, to be able to fly in the flock, a bird has to adjust its position and velocity according to his neighbors. For this purpose, first of all, we analyze how the connectedness of the bird interaction network affects the cohesion of the stable bird flock...
Animal Behavior
Zoology
Computational Biology
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
The 3D city/landscape model is digital representation of real environment that can be used for planner or landscape architecture in urban development planning. That model’s more focused on building, whereas vegetation model’s also needed for urban planning simulation. This research purposes are to map existing vegetation and to generate individual trees model in some level of details. The research area is campus of ITB Jatinangor and the used data are orthophoto and DSM from UAV-Photogrammetry t...
Computational Biology
Ecology
Environmental Sciences
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
The goal of the study was to ascertain sperm proteins as fertility markers in Angus bull sperm using proteomics and validating the markers through comparative sperm biology between Angus and Holstein bulls for which there are reliable fertility data available. We aimed to determine proteins differentially expressed in sperm from Angus bulls with different fertility phenotypes. Two-dimensional differential gel electrophoresis with mass-spectrometry, functional gene clusters, canonical pathways an...
Zoology
Computational Biology
Developmental Biology
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
Dengue fever is caused by the mosquito-borne virus termed (DENV). However, DENV-2 has been identified as the most prevalent amongst the Indonesian pediatric urban population, in contrast with the other four serotypes. Therefore, it is important to reduce severe infection risk by adopting preventive measures, including through vaccine development. The aim of this study, therefore is to use various in silico tools in the design of epitope-based peptide vaccines (T-cell and B-cell types), based on...
Virology
Biotechnology
Genetics
Computational Biology
Microbiology
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
Environmental ergonomics in bioproduction of food Small Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) become a concern and need to be optimized. An optimization model was developed using a Genetic Algorithm (GA). The weight of an Artificial Neural Network Model was used as a fitness function for GA. The research objectives were: 1) To design an environmental ergonomic assessment system for bioproduction of Food SMEs, 2) To develop an optimization model for environmental ergonomic assessment using a Genetic Al...
Computational Biology
Environmental Sciences
Sep 23, 2022Open AccessArticle
Landscape architecture affected by interaction between built and natural environment such as vegetation. Nowadays, landscape architects are using 3D city models for simulations, which requires highly dynamic and time-varying attributes. 3D city modelling structure has been standardized by CityGML, although researches that are related to the storing of dynamic data had been conducted for the past years, it has not been supported by any standard until this very moment. In dynamizer, it is added as...
Computational Biology
Ecology
Ecosystem Science
Jul 29, 2022Open AccessArticle
Lettuce cultivations in tropical areas are often performed in open field of highlands. Such cultivation practices are often followed by soil erosion. To reduce soil erosion, it is important to shift lettuce cultivation areas to lowlands and to utilize hydroponic system. In such a hydroponic system, photosynthetic rate of the lettuce plants should be evaluated in order to formulate its relation with the cultivation conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the photosynthetic rate of lettuce plants...
Computational Biology
Plant Science
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