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Agronomía Tropical 2004
Influencia del fenómeno ENOS (El Ni?o y La Ni?a) en la disponibilidad de grados-díaKeywords: temperature, phenology, climatology. Abstract: the influence of the phenomenon enos (el ni?o and la ni?a) on heat availability, was evaluated by means of the use of the degree-days concept, for 8 sites of venezuela. temperature changes, represented by variations in the degree-days, directly affect the crop?s phenological cycle, generating a longer or shorter duration of the cycle in response to negative or positive deviations, respectively. in el ni?o events degree-days increase in the majority of the sites, except in sanare where mainly a reduction is encountered; in la ni?a years, the effect is the opposite, a decrease is exhibited, that for the case of bramón is highly significant in 11 months of the year.
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