|
国内外无手机恐惧现象研究综述
|
Abstract:
随着网络和通讯技术的发展,智能手机在给人们的日常生活带来便利的同时,也以其携带方便和强大的功能潜移默化地改变着人们的日常行为和习惯,但同时也可能导致用户对手机的过度使用和对手机的依赖等一系列问题手机的使用。其中,无手机恐惧是一种普遍存在的问题性手机使用,是一种由无法使用手机或者手机不在身边所诱发的焦虑和不安状态。本文旨在从无手机恐惧研究概念的提出、相关的理论研究以及测量方式进行探讨,以分析国内外对于无手机恐惧问题研究的现状以及不足。未来还需要进一步深化对无手机恐惧概念的界定,优化测量工具,扩大研究对象的范围,更加关注青少年群体及老年群体,同时增加干预性的研究。
With the development of network and communication technology, while smartphones bring convenience to people’s daily lives, they also subtly change people’s daily behaviors and habits with their convenient portability and powerful functions. At the same time, they also subtly change people’s daily behaviors and habits. However, at the same time, they may also lead to a series of problematic mobile phone usage issues, such as overuse and dependence on mobile phones. Among them, fear of not having a mobile phone is a common problem in mobile phone use, which is an anxiety and unease state induced by the inability to use a mobile phone or the absence of a mobile phone. To analyze the current situation and shortcomings of research on mobile phones both domestically and abroad, this paper attempts to investigate the idea, theoretical research, and measurement methods related to the study of fear of mobile phones. In the future, it is necessary to further deepen the definition of the concept of fear of mobile phones, optimize measurement tools, expand the scope of research subjects, pay more attention to the youth and elderly groups, and increase intervention research.
[1] | 刘勤学, 杨燕, 林悦, 余思, 周宗奎(2017). 智能手机成瘾: 概念、测量及影响因素. 中国临床心理学杂志, 25(1), 82-87. |
[2] | 任世秀, 古丽给娜, 刘拓(2020). 中文版无手机恐惧量表的修订. 心理学探新, 40(3), 247-253. |
[3] | 苏双, 潘婷婷, 刘勤学, 陈潇雯, 王宇静, 李明月(2014). 大学生智能手机成瘾量表的初步编制. 中国心理卫生杂志, 28(5), 392-397. |
[4] | Arpaci, I., Baloğlu, M., Özteke Kozan, H. İ., & Kesici, Ş. (2017). Individual Differences in the Relationship between Attachment and Nomophobia among College Students: The Mediating Role of Mindfulness. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 19, e404. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8847 |
[5] | Bianchi, A., & Phillips, J. G. (2005). Psychological Predictors of Problem Mobile Phone Use. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 8, 39-51. https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.2005.8.39 |
[6] | Bowlby, J. (1977). The Making and Breaking of Affectional Bonds. British Journal of Psychiatry, 130, 201-210. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.130.3.201 |
[7] | Bragazzi, N. L., & Del, P. G. (2014). A Proposal for Including Nomophobia in the New DSM-V. Psychology Research & Behavior Management, 1, 155-160. |
[8] | Campos, L., Dias, P., Costa, M., Rabin, L., Miles, R., Lestari, S. et al. (2022). Mental Health Literacy Questionnaire-Short Version for Adults (MHLq-SVa): Validation Study in China, India, Indonesia, Portugal, Thailand, and the United States. BMC Psychiatry, 22, Article No. 713. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04308-0 |
[9] | Choy, Y., Fyer, A. J., & Lipsitz, J. D. (2007). Treatment of Specific Phobia in Adults. Clinical Psychology Review, 27, 266-286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2006.10.002 |
[10] | Clayton, R. B., Leshner, G., & Almond, A. (2015). The Extended iSelf: The Impact of iPhone Separation on Cognition, Emotion, and Physiology. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 20, 119-135. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12109 |
[11] | Deursen, A. J. A. M., Bolle, C. L., Hegner, S. M., & Kommers, P. A. M. (2015). Modeling Habitual and Addictive Smartphone Behavior. Computers in Human Behavior, 45, 411-420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.039 |
[12] | Elhai, J. D., Levine, J. C., Dvorak, R. D., & Hall, B. J. (2016). Fear of Missing Out, Need for Touch, Anxiety and Depression Are Related to Problematic Smartphone Use. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 509-516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.079 |
[13] | Fullwood, C., Quinn, S., Kaye, L. K., & Redding, C. (2017). My Virtual Friend: A Qualitative Analysis of the Attitudes and Experiences of Smartphone Users: Implications for Smartphone Attachment. Computers in Human Behavior, 75, 347-355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.05.029 |
[14] | Han, S., Kim, K. J., & Kim, J. H. (2017). Understanding Nomophobia: Structural Equation Modeling and Semantic Network Analysis of Smartphone Separation Anxiety. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 20, 419-427. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0113 |
[15] | Horwood, S., & Anglim, J. (2018). Personality and Problematic Smartphone Use: A Facet-Level Analysis Using the Five Factor Model and HEXACO Frameworks. Computers in Human Behavior, 85, 349-359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.04.013 |
[16] | Keefer, L. A., Landau, M. J., & Sullivan, D. (2014). Non‐Human Support: Broadening the Scope of Attachment Theory. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 8, 524-535. https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12129 |
[17] | King, A. L. S., Valença, A. M., & Nardi, A. E. (2010). Nomophobia: The Mobile Phone in Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia. Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, 23, 52-54. https://doi.org/10.1097/wnn.0b013e3181b7eabc |
[18] | King, A. L. S., Valença, A. M., Silva, A. C. O., Baczynski, T., Carvalho, M. R., & Nardi, A. E. (2013). Nomophobia: Dependency on Virtual Environments or Social Phobia? Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 140-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.07.025 |
[19] | Konok, V., Gigler, D., Bereczky, B. M., & Miklósi, Á. (2016). Humans’ Attachment to Their Mobile Phones and Its Relationship with Interpersonal Attachment Style. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 537-547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.062 |
[20] | Kuss, D., Harkin, L., Kanjo, E., & Billieux, J. (2018). Problematic Smartphone Use: Investigating Contemporary Experiences Using a Convergent Design. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15, Article 142. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15010142 |
[21] | Kwon, M., Kim, D., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The Smartphone Addiction Scale: Development and Validation of a Short Version for Adolescents. PLOS ONE, 8, e83558. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083558 |
[22] | Lapierre, M. A., Zhao, P., & Custer, B. E. (2019). Short-Term Longitudinal Relationships between Smartphone Use/Dependency and Psychological Well-Being among Late Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 65, 607-612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.06.001 |
[23] | Lee, H., Ahn, H., Choi, S., & Choi, W. (2014). The SAMS: Smartphone Addiction Management System and Verification. Journal of Medical Systems, 38, Article No. 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-013-0001-1 |
[24] | Lepp, A. (2014). The Intersection of Cell Phone Use and Leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 46, 218-225. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2014.11950321 |
[25] | Liu, Z., Yuan, F., Zhao, J., & Du, J. (2023). Reliability and Validity of the Positive Mental Health Literacy Scale in Chinese Adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, Article 1150293. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1150293 |
[26] | Mannion, K. (2018). The Effect of Smartphones on Anxiety: An Attachment Issue or Fear of Missing Out? Dissertations, Seton Hall University. https://scholarship.shu.edu/dissertations/2521 |
[27] | Nawaz, I., Sultana, I., Amjad, M. J., & Shaheen, A. (2017). Measuring the Enormity of Nomophobia among Youth in Pakistan. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 2, 149-155. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-017-0028-0 |
[28] | Nie, J., Wang, P., & Lei, L. (2020). Why Can’t We Be Separated from Our Smartphones? The Vital Roles of Smartphone Activity in Smartphone Separation Anxiety. Computers in Human Behavior, 109, Article 106351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106351 |
[29] | Oberst, U., Wegmann, E., Stodt, B., Brand, M., & Chamarro, A. (2017). Negative Consequences from Heavy Social Networking in Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Fear of Missing Out. Journal of Adolescence, 55, 51-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.12.008 |
[30] | Olivencia-Carrión, M. A., Ferri-García, R., Rueda, M. D. M., Jiménez-Torres, M. G., & López-Torrecillas, F. (2018). Temperament and Characteristics Related to Nomophobia. Psychiatry Research, 266, 5-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.056 |
[31] | Parasuraman, S., Sam, A., Yee, S. K., Chuon, B. C., & Ren, L. (2017). Smartphone Usage and Increased Risk of Mobile Phone Addiction: A Concurrent Study. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation, 7, 125-131. https://doi.org/10.4103/jphi.jphi_56_17 |
[32] | Park, B., & Lee, K. C. (2011). The Effect of Users’ Characteristics and Experiential Factors on the Compulsive Usage of the Smartphone. In T. H., Kim, H., Adeli, R. J., Robles, & M. Balitanas (Eds.), Communications in Computer and Information Science (pp. 438-446). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20998-7_52 |
[33] | Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, Emotional, and Behavioral Correlates of Fear of Missing Out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 1841-1848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014 |
[34] | Shin, C., & Dey, A. K. (2013). Automatically Detecting Problematic Use of Smartphones. In Proceedings of the 2013 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing (pp. 335-344). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/2493432.2493443 |
[35] | Shonin, E., Van Gordon, W., & Griffiths, M. D. (2014). The Emerging Role of Buddhism in Clinical Psychology: Toward Effective Integration. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 6, 123-137. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035859 |
[36] | Tran, D. (2016). Classifying Nomophobia as Smart-Phone Addiction Disorder. UC Merced Undergraduate Research Journal, 9, 1-22. https://doi.org/10.5070/m491033274 |
[37] | Yildirim, C. (2014). Exploring the Dimensions of Nomophobia: Developing and Validating a Questionnaire Using Mixed Methods Research. Dissertation, Iowa State University. |
[38] | Yildirim, C., & Correia, A. (2015). Exploring the Dimensions of Nomophobia: Development and Validation of a Self-Reported Questionnaire. Computers in Human Behavior, 49, 130-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.059 |
[39] | Yildirim, C., Sumuer, E., Adnan, M., & Yildirim, S. (2016). A Growing Fear. Information Development, 32, 1322-1331. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266666915599025 |
[40] | Yildiz Durak, H. (2019). Investigation of Nomophobia and Smartphone Addiction Predictors among Adolescents in Turkey: Demographic Variables and Academic Performance. The Social Science Journal, 56, 492-517. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.09.003 |