我国数字服务贸易发展的优势、壁垒和对策研究
Research on the Advantages, Barriers and Countermeasures of the Development of Digital Service Trade in China

我国数字服务贸易的发展呈增长趋势，总体贸易规模增大，在市场与政策、数字技术、产业基础与基础设施、数字服务贸易平台等方面形成显著优势。目前，我国数字服务贸易发展形势较为严峻，大部分数字服务贸易的核心领域仍存在贸易逆差，数字服务贸易面临着技术创新困难、法律法规建设不完善、跨界合作困难、国际市场准入难、知识产权隐私度高等贸易壁垒。针对我国数字服务贸易壁垒，立足我国数字服务贸易的发展优势，提出加强数字服务创新、完善规范性法律、加强国际合作共赢、促进人才培养和提高知识产权隐私保护程度等对策建议。
The development of China’s digital service trade shows a growing trend, with the overall trade scale expanding, and significant advantages have been formed in aspects such as the market and policies, digital technologies, industrial foundation and infrastructure, and digital service trade platforms. At present, the development situation of China’s digital service trade is relatively severe. There are still trade deficits in most of the core fields of digital service trade. Digital service trade is facing trade barriers such as difficulties in technological innovation, imperfect construction of laws and regulations, difficulties in cross-border cooperation, difficulties in international market access, and high levels of intellectual property privacy. In response to the trade barriers of China’s digital service trade, based on the development advantages of China’s digital service trade, countermeasures and suggestions are put forward, such as strengthening digital service innovation, improving regulatory laws, enhancing international cooperation for mutual benefit, promoting talent cultivation, and improving the protection level of intellectual property privacy.