低龄老年人社区参与的研究述评
A Review of Research on Community Participation of Younger Elderly

在积极老龄化的视角下，老年人力资源的开发逐渐显得尤为重要，充分开发老年人力资源不仅能够为社会带来更多的价值，对于老年人本身而言也可以充实自身的退休生活，实现自我价值。低龄老年人是老年人中最具活力的一部分，积极推进低龄老年人社区参与是缓解当前老龄化所带来的劳动力不足的重要举措之一，这不仅可以加强低龄老年人与社会的关联与交集，更可以通过低龄老年人加强社会稳定，推动社会进步。尽管我国有关低龄老年人的社区参与研究进行了很长时间，但仍未能取得明显的进展，存在研究深度和广度不足、研究方法单一等诸多的困境，文章基于这一视角，从已有的相关理论研究体系、社区参与的方式、社区参与的意愿与价值、相关研究的欠缺与不足等方面，汇总与分析已有的成果与结论，确定下一步的研究方向以此来寻求更进一步的突破与进展。
From the perspective of active aging, the development of elderly human resources has gradually become particularly important. Fully developing elderly human resources can not only bring more value to society, but also enrich their retirement life and help them realize their self-worth. Young and elderly people are the most dynamic part of the elderly population, and actively promoting their community participation is one of the important measures to alleviate the labor shortage caused by the current aging population. This not only strengthens the connection and intersection between young and elderly people and society, but also enhances social stability and promotes social progress through them. Although research on community participation of young and elderly people in China has been conducted for a long time, significant progress has not been made, and there are many difficulties, such as insufficient depth and breadth of research and single research methods. Based on this perspective, this article summarizes and analyzes the existing achievements and conclusions from the relevant theoretical research system, methods of community participation, willingness and value of community participation, and the shortcomings and deficiencies of related research, and determines the next research direction to seek further breakthroughs and progress.