中国企业在坦桑尼亚施工的风险分析
Risk Analysis of Chinese Enterprise Construction in Tanzania

近年来，随着非洲大陆经济的持续增长，坦桑尼亚作为东非地区的重要国家之一，逐渐成为中国企业投资热点。坦桑尼亚政府对于改善交通、能源和通信基础设施的承诺，展现出显著的投资潜力，为建筑工程承包行业带来了前所未有的机遇，同时也遇到了很多风险。本文结合东非原油管道外输项目(EACOP)，分析了中国企业在坦桑尼亚开展工程施工可能遇到的风险，并提出了在投资前和投资后两个阶段防范风险的不同方法，期望给已经和即将在坦桑尼亚开展工程投资建设的中国企业提供一些参考。
In recent years, with the sustained economic growth of the African continent, Tanzania, as one of the important countries in East Africa, has gradually become a hot spot for Chinese corporate investment. The Tanzanian government’s commitment to improving transportation, energy, and communication infrastructure has demonstrated significant investment potential, bringing unprecedented opportunities to the construction contracting industry, but also encountering many risks. This article combines the East African crude oil pipeline export project (EACOP) to analyze the risks that Chinese enterprises may encounter in engineering construction in Tanzania, and proposes different methods to prevent risks in the pre investment and post investment stages, hoping to provide some reference for Chinese enterprises that have already or will soon carry out engineering investment and construction in Tanzania.