中小企业税务风险及税务信息化管理研究
Research on Tax Risk and Tax Information Management of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

近年来，我国经济快速发展充分激发了市场活力，经济环境也变得多样而复杂。中小企业作为国民经济中至关重要的组成部分，相较于大型企业，由于缺乏发展经验和管理，往往面临着一定风险，税收风险就是其中的重要组成部分。当下，税务信息化已经成为必然趋势，尤其是“金税四期”正式施行后，企业的税务系统将向全数据、全业务、全流程方向转变。税务信息化不仅可以提高税务效率，对税务风险也会产生深远影响，因此中小企业可以着眼税务信息化，通过引入信息化技术优化税务风险管理工作，从而促进其可持续发展。在此基础上，本文对中小企业税务风险的成因和对策进行了分析和探讨，首先概括企业税务风险管理的理论知识，并通过查阅相关资料归纳整理产生税务风险的原因，指出税务信息化管理工作的意义，并有针对性地给出了相应的解决方案。希望能帮助我国中小企业提升在信息化时代应对税收风险防范的能力，为企业的发展提供帮助，也为国民经济稳定运行奠定坚实基础。
In recent years, China’s rapid economic development has fully stimulated the vitality of the market, and the economic environment has become diverse and complex. As a vital part of the national economy, small and medium-sized enterprises often face certain risks due to lack of development experience and management compared with large enterprises, and tax risk is an important part of it. At present, tax informatization has become an inevitable trend, especially after the official implementation of the “fourth phase of golden tax”, the tax system of enterprises will change to the direction of full data, full business and full process. Tax informatization can not only improve tax efficiency, but also have a far-reaching impact on tax risks, so small and medium-sized enterprises can focus on tax informatization and optimize tax risk management through the introduction of information technology, so as to promote their sustainable development. On this basis, this paper analyzes and discusses the causes and countermeasures of tax risks of small and medium-sized enterprises, firstly summarizes the theoretical knowledge of enterprise tax risk management, summarizes and sorts out the causes of tax risks by consulting relevant materials, points out the significance of tax information management, and gives corresponding solutions. It is hoped that it can help China’s small and medium-sized enterprises improve their ability to cope with tax risks in the information age, provide help for the development of enterprises, and lay a solid foundation for the stable operation of the national economy.