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Preparative Fractionation of Feruloyl Oligosaccharides Produced by Combinatorial Enzyme Digestion of Arabinoxylan

DOI: 10.4236/aer.2024.123003, PP. 35-43

Keywords: Format, Wheat Insoluble Arabinoxylan, Feruloyl Oligosaccharide, Combinatorial Enzyme Digestion

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Abstract:

Pretreated wheat insoluble arabinoxylan was converted to oligosaccharides of structural variants using combinatorial enzyme approach. The digestive products were separated by preparative scale chromatographic Amberlite XAD-2 column. Fractions containing feruloyl oligosaccharides (FOS) were isolated, pooled, freeze-dried, and demonstrated to possess antimicrobial activity. The FOS suppressed cell growth of the test organism ATCC 8739 E. coli with a MIC value of 0.028% (w/v, 35?C, 24 hr). The antimicrobial action was observed exceeding 72 hr of culture incubation. The FOS product could be a useful source of prebiotics or preservatives. The present results further confirm the science and application of the concept of combinatorial enzyme technique.

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