乡村振兴背景下农业数字化转型探究
Research on the Digital Transformation of Agriculture in the Context of Rural Revitalization

我国作为农业大国，农业数字化转型是我国现代化的重要领域，也是推动乡村产业、人才、文化、生态、组织，五大振兴的关键。本文基于“十四五”期间，我国对于农业数字化转型的目标与主要任务做出的细致规划，对我国农业数字化转型的发展状况进行评估，揭示我国农业数字化转型遇到的困境，最终提出切实有效的实践路径。结果显示，目前我国农业数字化转型存在网络基础设施推广应用缺位、农业大数据共建共享落后、农产品电商发展相对缓慢、信息化创新能力欠缺、社会资本投入受制约等问题，亟需做出针对性的改进措施。
As a major agricultural country, the digital transformation of agriculture is an important area of China’s modernization, and it is also the key to promoting the revitalization of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology, and organizations. This paper is based on China’s detailed planning of the goals and main tasks of agricultural digital transformation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. This paper evaluates the development status of China’s agricultural digital transformation, reveals the difficulties encountered in China’s agricultural digital transformation, and finally proposes a practical and effective practice path. The results show that there are some problems in the digital transformation of agriculture in China, such as the lack of promotion and application of network infrastructure, the backwardness of agricultural big data co-construction and sharing, the relatively slow development of agricultural product e-commerce, the lack of information innovation ability, and the restriction of social capital investment, and it is urgent to make targeted improvement measures.