叶圣陶德育思想融入高校思政课教学的路径探究
The Path of Ye Shengtao’s Moral Education into the Teaching of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities

叶圣陶先生的德育思想是其教育思想的重要组成部分，叶圣陶德育思想中的爱国主义教育、人生观教育、道德教育是高校思政课的教学之重，他倡导的主体性、实践性、整体性德育原则，对高校思想政治教育提供了理论指导，使教学模式可以从主体–客体单向传授转变为主体–主体多向交流，让教学过程可以从引导学生被动学习到主动实践学习，把教学资源从单一化转变为多样化。因此，要通过四个途径，即以完善的网络平台构建良好的师生关系、以多样的实践活动打造有趣的教学环境、以有效的教学方式提升学生的综合能力、以丰富的教学资源促进学生全面发展，将叶圣陶德育思想充分地融入我国高校思政课教学中，助力高校思想政治教育工作发展与进步。
Ye Shengtao’s thought of moral education is an important part of his educational thought. Patriotism education, outlook on life education and moral education in Ye Shengtao’s moral education thoughts are the importance of teaching ideological and political courses in colleges and universities. The principles of subjectivity, practicality and integrity of moral education advocated by Ye Shengtao provide theoretical guidance for ideological and political education in colleges and universities. The teaching mode can be changed from subject-object one-way teaching to subject-subject multi-direction communication, so that the teaching process can be changed from guiding students to passive learning to active practical learning, and the teaching resources can be changed from simple to diversified. Therefore, it is necessary to fully integrate Ye Shengtao’s moral education into the teaching of ideological and political courses in Chinese colleges and universities through four approaches: building good teacher-student relationship with perfect network platform, creating interesting teaching environment with various practical activities, improving students’ comprehensive ability with effective teaching methods, and promoting students’ all-round development with rich teaching resources to help the development and progress of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.