日语学术话语中介入资源「(の)ではないか」的语境顺应性
The Contextual Adaptability of “Nodehanaika” in Japanese Academic Discourse

本文以语言顺应论为理论框架，以日语口语学术话语为对象，探讨「(の)ではないか」的语境顺应性。「(の)ではないか」是发言人在特定的文化价值观的指导下做出的话语选择，其使用具有意识突显性；选择的过程或顺应交际双方心理语境或重构社交语境，具有语境协商性；最终落实到话语结构层面，与其它话语资源搭配使用，用于表达观点、预测、评价、提示新发现等。在学术话语中恰当地使用「(の)ではないか」有助于发言人建构和谐的人际关系，实现成果宣传和成果推广。
This paper explores the contextual adaptability of “Nodehanaika” in academic spoken Janpanese under the theoretical framework of contextual adaptation. “Nodehanaika” is an utterance choice made by the speaker under the influence of specific cultural values, and the use of “Nodehanaika” represents salience. The contextual negotiation is embodied in the process of choice, the adaptation in the psychological context of mutual communication or the reconstruction of social context. From the perspective of discourse structure, “Nodehanaika” can be collaborated with other discourse resources to articulate, predict, evaluate, and prompt new discoveries. Therefore, proper use of “Nodehanaika” in academic discourse helps speakers establish harmonious interpersonal relationships, thus propagating and promoting achievements.