2010—2012年山东省监测点居民恶性肿瘤死亡及减寿分析
DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.11.012
Keywords: 恶性肿瘤,死亡率,潜在减寿年数,Pathological and Biological Mechanisms of Radiation-induced Heart Disease,Trends of Leukemia Mortality in Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province from 1993 to 2014,Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Cancer Registries in Hubei Province, 2012,Death Caused by Malignant Tumor in Disease Monitoring Points in Guizhou Province, 2008-2012,Epidemiologic Investigation on Mortality Due to Esophagus Cancer in Residents in Xiamen, 2005-2014,Progress of TBX3 in Development of Malignant Tumors,Mortality Trend of Colorectal Cancer in Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, 1981-2014,Gastric Cancer Mortality Trend and Difference Decomposition Analysis in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, 1981-2014,Disease Burden of Malignant Neoplasms in Cancer Registries Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops in 2010,Epidemiological Trends of Colorectal Cancer,Time Trend and Prediction of Mortality of Female Breast Cancer Patients in He'nan Province, 1988-2012,Mechanism of Fuzheng Peiben Therapy in Treating Malignant Tumor,Clinical Analysis of Patients Suffering from Advanced Malignancy with Survival Time Less Than 3 Months by DC-CIK Cells,A Retrospective Analysis of Continuous Detection of Serum D-dimer in Malignancy Dying Patients,Effect of AMF/AMFR on Cell Invasion and Metastasis of Malignant Tumors
Abstract:
摘要 目的 通过分析2010—2012年山东省居民恶性肿瘤死亡及减寿情况，为开展恶性肿瘤的防治提供有效的科学依据。方法 通过计算死亡率、标化死亡率、潜在减寿年数、减寿率和平均减寿年数等指标进行分析。结果 恶性肿瘤死亡率为170.93/10万，标化死亡率为147.22/10万；居民恶性肿瘤死亡的前5位，依次是肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌、结直肠癌；恶性肿瘤合计的潜在减寿年数（PYLL）为240 474人/年，减寿率（PYLLR）为1.61‰，平均减寿年数（AYLL）为20.71年。PYLLR排在前5位的依次是肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食管癌和白血病。而AYLL前5位则是白血病、脑恶性肿瘤、乳腺癌、淋巴癌和肝癌。结论 肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌和结直肠癌是对山东省居民危害最大的恶性肿瘤，乳腺癌是女性恶性肿瘤死亡的重要原因，应有针对性的开展防治工作，提高人群的生存质量
Full-Text
