%0 Journal Article
%T 2010—2012年山东省监测点居民恶性肿瘤死亡及减寿分析
%A 吴炳义
%A 王媛媛
%A 董惠玲
%A 郭晓雷
%J 肿瘤防治研究
%D 2016
%R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.11.012
%X 摘要 目的 通过分析2010—2012年山东省居民恶性肿瘤死亡及减寿情况，为开展恶性肿瘤的防治提供有效的科学依据。方法 通过计算死亡率、标化死亡率、潜在减寿年数、减寿率和平均减寿年数等指标进行分析。结果 恶性肿瘤死亡率为170.93/10万，标化死亡率为147.22/10万；居民恶性肿瘤死亡的前5位，依次是肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌、结直肠癌；恶性肿瘤合计的潜在减寿年数（PYLL）为240 474人/年，减寿率（PYLLR）为1.61‰，平均减寿年数（AYLL）为20.71年。PYLLR排在前5位的依次是肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食管癌和白血病。而AYLL前5位则是白血病、脑恶性肿瘤、乳腺癌、淋巴癌和肝癌。结论 肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌和结直肠癌是对山东省居民危害最大的恶性肿瘤，乳腺癌是女性恶性肿瘤死亡的重要原因，应有针对性的开展防治工作，提高人群的生存质量
%K 恶性肿瘤
%K 死亡率
%K 潜在减寿年数
%K Pathological and Biological Mechanisms of Radiation-induced Heart Disease
%K Trends of Leukemia Mortality in Kunshan City
%K Jiangsu Province from 1993 to 2014
%K Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Cancer Registries in Hubei Province
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%K Death Caused by Malignant Tumor in Disease Monitoring Points in Guizhou Province
%K 2008-2012
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%K Progress of TBX3 in Development of Malignant Tumors
%K Mortality Trend of Colorectal Cancer in Kunshan City
%K Jiangsu Province
%K 1981-2014
%K Gastric Cancer Mortality Trend and Difference Decomposition Analysis in Kunshan
%K Jiangsu Province
%K 1981-2014
%K Disease Burden of Malignant Neoplasms in Cancer Registries Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops in 2010
%K Epidemiological Trends of Colorectal Cancer
%K Time Trend and Prediction of Mortality of Female Breast Cancer Patients in He'nan Province
%K 1988-2012
%K Mechanism of Fuzheng Peiben Therapy in Treating Malignant Tumor
%K Clinical Analysis of Patients Suffering from Advanced Malignancy with Survival Time Less Than 3 Months by DC-CIK Cells
%K A Retrospective Analysis of Continuous Detection of Serum D-dimer in Malignancy Dying Patients
%K Effect of AMF/AMFR on Cell Invasion and Metastasis of Malignant Tumors
%U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract8874.shtml