美国国家健康及营养普查人群巨细胞病毒与癌症发生的相关性
DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2018.18.0213
Keywords: A Scientometric Analysis,A Case Report of Four Primary Malignant Tumors,Advances in Role of Cyclooxygenase 2 in Development and Progression of Cancer,Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma of Testis: A Case Report and Literature Review,Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluates Salivary Gland Function Damage in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Treated with Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy,Research Advances on Effect of Adipose-derived Stem Cells on Biological Characteristics of Breast Cancer,Advances of 125I Radioactive Particle Chain Intracavitary Brachytherapy,Expression of Infiltrating NK Cell Surface Receptors in Peripheral Blood and Cancer Tissues of Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma,Risk Factors of Pathological Upstaging for Patients with Clinical T2N0M0 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma,Progress of Stimulation Response Strategy Based on Nanomaterials in Tumor Therapy,Advances in Molecular Mechanisms of Early Bone Metastasis,Diagnostic Value of Peripheral Blood NLR and PLR in Gastrointestinal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasm,Advances of Ribonucleotide Reductase Inhibitors on Cancer
Abstract:
摘要 目的 研究巨细胞病毒（CMV）的存在与癌症的关系。方法 回顾性分析1988—1994年参加国家健康及营养普查（NHANES Ⅲ）人群（年龄≥17岁）感染巨细胞病毒与患癌症的关系。结果 在来自NHANES Ⅲ的14 718名美国居民（≥17岁）中，CMV存在于有癌症史的患者中，皮肤癌及结直肠癌患者中稍高。CMV的加权流行率，女性较男性高出10%甚至更多，尤其在女性乳腺癌、宫颈癌及子宫癌等相关癌症中，CMV存在率稍高。且该流行率随着年龄的增长逐渐增加（P<0.01）。未经校正的逻辑回归分析表明，CMV的存在与癌症发生、皮肤癌和乳腺癌有相关性（P<0.01），但校正性别、年龄、教育背景、种族、贫困收入比率、身体质量指数及吸烟和饮酒状况等混杂因素后，该相关性不再显著。结论 巨细胞病毒的存在与癌症相关性不显著
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