全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Determination of Azacitidine by Spectrophotometric Method

DOI: 10.4236/ojmc.2018.82002, PP. 15-21

Keywords: UV-Visible Spectrophotometry, Azacitidine, Blood Sample, MBTH/FeCl3 and Oxidative Coupling Reaction

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Simple, selective and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of Azacitidine in pharmaceutical formulations and blood with MBTH (3-methyl-2-benzothiazolone hydrazone hydrochloride) reagent, at PH-4.0 which is extractable at 620 nm. Beer’s law is obeying in the concentration ranges 10 - 35 μg·ml-1 for formulations and 4 - 24 μg·ml-1 for blood sample. %R.S.D was found to be 0.0240%, 0.0610 and Recovery 99.82% 99.24% respectively. The method was completely validated and proven to be rugged. The interferences of the other ingredients and excipients were not observed. The repeatability and the performance of the proven method were conventional by point and interior proposition and through recovery studies.

References

[1]  Cihak, A. (1974) Biological Effects of 5-Azacytidine in Eukaryotes. Oncology, 30, 405-422.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000224981
[2]  McCredie, B., Bodey, G.P., Burgess, M.A., Gutterman, J.U., Kodriguez, V., Sullivan, M. and Freireich, E. (1973) Treatment of Acute Leukemia with 5-Azacytidine (NSC-102816). Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, 57, 319-323.
[3]  Zhu, W.G., Lakshmanan, R.R., Beal, M.D. and Otterson, G.A. (2001) DNA Methyl Transferase Inhibition Enhances Apoptosis Induced by Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors. Cancer Research, 61, 1327-1333.
[4]  Cameron, E.E., Bachman, K.E., Myohanen, S., Herman, J.G. and Baylin, S.B. (1999) Synergy of Demethylation and Histone Deacetylase Inhibition in the Re-Expression of Genes Silenced in Cancer. Nature Genetics, 21, 103-107.
[5]  Satyanarayana Raju, T., Kalyanaraman, L., Raghavachary, K.S.V. and Yadagiri Swamy, P. (2012) A Novel Normal Phase HPLC Method for the Quantification of N-Formyl Impurity in Azacitidine Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms. Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies, 35, 1070-1080.
[6]  Zhao, M., Rudek, M.A., He, P., Hartke, C., Gore, S., Carducci, M.A. and Baker, S.D. (2004) Quantification of 5-Azacytidine in Plasma by Electrospray Tandem Mass Spectrometry Coupled with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Journal of Chromatography B, 813, 81-88.
[7]  Kissinger, L.D. and Stemm, N.L. (1986) Determination of the Antileukemia Agents Cytarabine and Azacitidine and Their Respective Degradation Products by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 353, 309-318.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87101-6
[8]  Chan, K.K., Giannini, D.D., Staroscik, J.A. and Sadee, W. (1979) 5-Azacytidine Hydrolysis Kinetics Measured by High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography and 13C-NMR Spectroscopy. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 68, 807-812.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.2600680705
[9]  Chatwal, G.R. and Anand, S.K.J. (2003) Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis. Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai, 2.108-2.109.
[10]  Harris, D.C. (2003) Quantitative Chemical Analysis. 6th Edition, W. H. Freeman. 258-261.
[11]  Sastry, C.S.P. and Rao, K.R. (2003) Determination of Cefadroxil by Tree Simple Spectrophotometric Method Using Oxidative Coupling Reaction. Microchimica Acta, 126, 167-172.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01242680
[12]  (2005) International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for the Registration of Pharmaceutical for Human Use: Validation of Analytical Procedures, Text and Methodolo-gy-Q2-R1.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133