全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Inculcation of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Arabic Language Teaching at Malaysian Primary Schools

DOI: 10.4236/ce.2016.72030, PP. 307-314

Keywords: Inculcation, Thinking Skills, Exploration and Experiments, Teaching Language

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

This study was aimed at identifying activities and teachers’ role in inculcating Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). A total of 30 teachers among main trainers of the Arabic language (j-Qaf) in primary schools in Malacca were selected as the respondents for the study. Data was collected via a questionnaire developed based on the checklist for teaching creativity and critical thinking (Teacher Checklist for Creative and Critical Thinking Instruction-TC-C2TI) and analysed for frequency, percentage, and mean. Findings have shown that the teachers provide support for exploration activities and conduct experiments among their students. Support is often given by providing opportunities for the students to think, learn, and study.

References

[1]  Abdul Ghafar, M. N. (2003). Reka bentuk tinjauan soal selidik pendidikan. Skudai: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
[2]  Abdul Wahab, U. (2014). Penggunaan Penyusun Grafik Dalam Penguasaan Kolokasi Bahasa Arab. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Malaya.
[3]  Anderson, L. W., Krathwohl, D. R., Airasian, P. W., Cruikshank, K. A., Mayer, R. E., Pintrich, P. R., Wittrock, M. C. et al. (2001). A Taxonomy for Learning, Teaching, and Assessing: A Revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. (L. W. Anderson & D. R. Krathwohl, Eds.) (Complete E). Longman.
[4]  Carlson, J., & Wiedl, K. (2013). Cognitive Education: Constructivist Perspectives on Schooling, Assessment, and Clinical Applications. Journal of Cognitive Education and Psychology, 12, 6-25.

http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/springer/jcep/2013/00000012/00000001/art00003

http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1945-8959.12.1.6

[5]  Chang, Y. (2005). The Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Teacher Educators?: A Case Study In A Democratic Teacher Preparation Program. Athens, OH: Ohio University.
[6]  Curriculum Development Centre (2002). Kemahiran berfikir dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum, Kementerian.
[7]  Curriculum Development Division (2012). Buku Panduan Kemahiran Menaakul.
[8]  Curriculum Development Division (2014). Standard Document for Curriculum and Assessment.
[9]  De Angelis, G. (2007). Third or Additional Language Acquisition. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
[10]  Examination Board (2013). Pentaksiran Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi. Melaka: Lembaga Peperiksaan.
[11]  Hamza, M., & Griffith, K. (2006). Fostering Problem-Solving & Creative Thinking in the Classroom: Cultivating a Creative Mind. National Forum of Applied Educational Research Journal-Electronic, 19, 1-30.

http://www.nationalforum.com/Electronic%20Journal%20Volumes/Hamza,%20Mohammed%20

Fostering%20Problem%20Solving%20&%20Creative%20Thinking%20in%20the%20Classroom.pdf

[12]  Kamarudin, M. Y., & Ghani, K. A. (2011). Amalan Pentaksiran Bahasa Arab (PKSR) Sekolah Kebangsaan Di Negeri Sembilan. Prosiding Persidangan Antarabangsa Dan Pameran Penyelidikan Dalam Islam Dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab (ICERIALE2011).
[13]  Keefe, J., & Jenkins, J. (2013). Instruction and the Learning Environment (The School Leadership Library). New York: Routledge.
[14]  Krashen, S. D., & Terrell, T. D. (1996). The Natural Approach: Language Acquisition in the Classroom (Revised ed.). England: Bloodaxe Books Ltd.
[15]  Limbach, B., & Waugh, W. (2010). Developing Higher Level Thinking. Journal of Instructional Pedagogies, 3. http://www.aabri.com/manuscripts/09423.pdf
[16]  Mat, A. C., & Goh, Y. (2010). Situasi pembelajaran bahasa asing di institut pengajian tinggi: Perbandingan antara Bahasa Arab, Bahasa Mandarin dan Bahasa Perancis. AJTLHE: ASEAN Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 2, 9-21. http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1498/
[17]  Mohd Razali, N. A., & Zaidatun, T. (2008). Rekabentuk sistem pembelajaran konsep nombor berasaskan pendekatan permainan yang menerapkan teori perkembangan kognitif kanak-kanak. Seminar Penyelidikan Pendidikan Pasca Ijazah, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, 25-27 November 2008, 106-121.
[18]  Onosko, J. (1992). Exploring the Thinking of Thoughtful Teachers. Educational Leadership, 49, 40-43. http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/recordDetail?accno=EJ442790
[19]  Onosko, J. J., & Newmann, F. M. (1994). Creating More Thoughtful Learning Environment. In J. Mangieri, & C. C. Blocks (Eds.), Creating Powerful Thinking in Teachers and Students Diverse Perspectives (pp. 27-49). Forth Worth: Harcourt Brace College Publishers.
[20]  Piaw, C. Y. (2006). Kaedah Penyelidikan buku 2. Kuala Lumpur: McGraw-Hill (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
[21]  Pilus, J. (2011). Maklum balas guru terhadap respon pelajar semasa pengajaran Bahasa Arab Tinggi: Satu kajian kes. Tesis Doktor Falsafah, Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
[22]  Puteh, S. N., & Ali, A. (2011). Pendekatan bermain dalam pengajaran bahasa dan literasi bagi pendidikan prasekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Melayu, 1, 1-15.
[23]  Puteh, S. N., Ghazali, N. A., Tamyis, M. M., & Aliza Ali. (2012). Keprihatinan guru bahasa melayu dalam melaksanakan kemahiran berfikir secara kritis dan kreatif. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Melayu, 2, 19-31.
[24]  Rahimi, N. M., Hussin, Z., & Normeza, W. (2014). Pembelajaran Kosa Kata Bahasa Arab Secara Aturan Kluster Semantik dan. Jurnal Teknologi (Social Sciences), 1, 33-38.
[25]  Rahimi, N. M., Mahmod, Z., & Ghani, K. A. (2008). Motivasi Pembelajaran Kemahiran Mendengar Bahasa Arab dan Hubungannya dengan Pencapaian Pelajar. Jurnal Pendidikan, 33, 3-18.
[26]  Rajendran, N. S. (1998). Teaching Higher-Order Thinking Skills in Language Classrooms: The Need for Transmition of Teaching Practice.
[27]  Rajendran, N. S. (2001). Amalan Berdaya Fikir Pengajaran Pembelajaran Bahasa Melayu Dalam Bilik Darjah.
[28]  Rajendran, N. S. (2008). Teaching & Acquiring Higher Order Thinking: Theory and Practice. Tanjong Malim: Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.
[29]  Resnick, L. B. (1987). Education and Learning to Think. Washington DC: National Academy Press.
[30]  Ritchhart, R. (2015). Creating Cultures of Thinking: The 8 Forces We Must Master to Truly Transform Our Schools. San Fracisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
[31]  Robson, S. (2013). The Analysing Children’s Creative Thinking Framework: Development of an Observation-Led Approach to Identifying and Analysing Young Children’s Creative Thinking. British Educational Research Journal, 40, 121-134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/berj.3033
[32]  Ryding, K. C. (2012). Critical Language and Critical Thinking Reframing Academic Arabic Programs. In R. Bassiouney, & G. Katz (Eds.), Arabic Language and Linguistics (pp. 189-200). Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
[33]  Ryding, K. C. (2013). Teaching and Learning Arabic as a Foreign Language: A Guide for Teacher. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
[34]  Sabrin, M. (2010). The Need for an Islamic Pedagogy.
[35]  Sternberg, R. (2013). What Is Cognitive Education? Journal of Cognitive Education and Psychology, 12, 4-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1945-8959.12.1.4
[36]  Sulaiman, R. (2003). Pelaksanaan pendekatan pengajaran kemahiran berfikir dalam mata pelajaran sejarah: Satu kajian kes. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
[37]  Tzuo, P.-W. (2004). The Nature of Teacher Control and Children’s Freedom in a Child-Centered Classroom. PhD Thesis, Bloomington, IN: Indiana University.
[38]  Vygotsky, L. S. (1977). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes (14th ed.). London: Havard University Press.
[39]  Zailani, M. A., & Dahlan, H. B. A. M. (2005). Kesedaran Metakognitif Membaca dan Pencapaian Akademik Mata Pelajaran Bahasa. Jurnal Pendidikan, 25, 57-63.
[40]  Zainuddin, Z. A., & Suardi, A. (2008). Keberkesanan Kaedah Konstruktivisme Dalam Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran Matematik.
[41]  Zwiers, J. (2006). Integrating Academic Language, Thinking, and Content: Learning Scaffolds for Non-Native Speakers in the Middle Grades. Journal of English for Academic Purposes, 5, 317-332. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeap.2006.08.005

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133