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地质学报  2015 

FaciesAnalysisandSequenceStratigraphyofSilurianCarbonateRampsintheTuran(Kopeh-Dagh)andCentralIranPlateswithEmphasisonGondwanaTectonicEvent

, PP. 1276-1295

Keywords: facies,sequencestratigraphy,Silurian,CentralIranPlate,TuranPlate

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Abstract:

TwosectionsfromtheSiluriandepositsintheCentralIranMicroandTuranPlatesweremeasuredandsampled.Thesedepositsaremostlycomposedofsubmarinevolcanicrocks,skeletalandnon-skeletallimestone,shaleandsandstonethatweredepositedinlowtohighenergyconditions(fromtidalflattodeepopenmarine).Accordingtogradualdeepeningtrend,widelateraldistributionoffaciesaswellasabsenceofresedimentationdeposits,adepositionalmodelofahomoclinalrampwasproposedforthesedeposits.Fieldobservationsandfaciesdistributionindicatethat,twodepositionalsequenceswererecognizedinbothsections.ThesesectionsshowsimilaritiesinfaciesanddepositionalsequenceduringtheEarlySilurianinthearea.AlthoughtherearesomeopinionsandevidencesthatdemonstratedPaleo-TethysriftingphasestartedattheLateOrdovician-EarlySilurian,similaritiessuggestthattheTuranandIranPlateswerenotcompletelydetachedtectonicblockduringthistime,andthattheirdepositionalconditionswereaffectedbyglobalsealevelchangesandtectonicevents.

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