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基于BP神经网络的TBM主轴承载荷谱预测

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.201402042

Keywords: 掘进机, 主轴承, 刀具, 地质模型, 有限元分析, 神经网络模型, 载荷谱

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Abstract:

掘进机主驱动轴承是隧道掘进机主驱动系统的关键部件,复杂恶劣的工作环境对其提出了高可靠性的要求。为了研究主轴承的载荷谱编制方法,以复杂组合地层和刀盘刀具布局模型为基础,建立了刀盘动态载荷的仿真方法。将其作为主轴承的动态载荷边界,采用有限元仿真和BP神经网络相结合的方法,建立了TBM主轴承的载荷谱预测模型。仿真结果表明:在确定的掘进里程中,主驱动轴承的推力波动服从正态分布统计,倾覆力矩服从威布尔分布统计,滚子载荷服从对数正态分布。该载荷谱预测模型为主驱动轴承的设计校核提供了参考,同时也可以作为其疲劳可靠性分析的载荷条件。

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