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Theconceptandstatisticalmethodofdroughtresistancein-dexincrops

DOI: 10.7668/hbnxb.1993.S2.013, PP. 69-73

Keywords: crop,droughtresistanceindex,clusteranalysis

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Abstract:

Thereisevindenceshowingthatstresssusceptibilityindex(SSI)(1一Yd/Yp)/(1—(?)d/(?)p)usedasameasureofdroughtresistanceofcroponthefieldisanalteredformofdroughtresistancecoefficient(DRC)(Yd/Yp).ThecorrelativecoefficientSSIandDRCisr=-1.Therefore,theSSIdoesn'timprovethedefectoftheDRC.Aftertwoyearsexperimentsper-formedbyusingthirtywinterwheatvarietiesastrialmaterials,theconceptofdroughtresistanceindexincropswasputforward.Itsexpressingequationis:theyieldindrylan×droughtresis-tancecoefficient/averageyieldindryland.Itmakesthedroughtresistancecoefficient(physicalindex)correlatewellwiththeyieldindryland(agronomyindex)andissuitableforbreeder.

References

[1]  Abraham Blum.(1988) Plant Breeding for stress environments,26-27 Bidinger FR et al.(1982)Improvement of Drought Resistance in Millet,in Drought Resistance in Crop Plant with Emphasis on Rice. International Rice Research Institute,Los Banos.Philippines .357 Calinski T and Corsten LCA.(1985) Clustering means in ANOVA by simultaneous testing. Biometrics,41:39-48 Eberhart SA and Russell WL. (1966) Stability parameters for comparing varieties. Crop Sci,6:36-40 Finlay KW and Wilkinson DN.(1963)The analysis of adaptation in plant breeding programme. Aust .IAgric Res,14:742-57 Fischer RA and Maurer R. (1978) Drought resistance in spring wheat cultivars. I. Grain yield responses. Aust J Agri Res, 29:897

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