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基于实车试验数据的换道预警规则

, PP. 379-388

Keywords: 交通安全,换道,预警,实车试验

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Abstract:

为了使换道预警值的设定更符合我国驾驶人的驾驶习惯,以道路试验数据为基础,分析了换道时本车与周围车辆的相对速度和距离对换道行为的影响,确定了不同速度级别下允许驾驶人执行换道操作的安全间距。研究了驾驶人取消换道和执行换道操作行为的不同特征,探讨了驾驶人对于危险判断的主观依据。最后,提出不同速度级别下针对本车周围车辆条件的预警规则,并进行了验证。结果表明:道路试验中针对周围车辆的预警比例与实际情况基本相符,提出的预警规则可行。

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