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自然场景下树上柑橘实时识别技术

Keywords: 柑橘,图像识别,分水岭分割,最小二乘圆拟合

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Abstract:

采用G—B色差分量,通过Otsu自适应阈值分割算法分割成熟柑橘图像,采用基于距离变换的分水岭分割将遮挡、重叠柑橘逐个分开,利用凸包算法修复遮挡区域,设定圆度阈值去除误分割区域,然后提取柑橘轮廓,并运用基于Tukey权重函数的最小二乘圆拟合特征圆,提取了柑橘的中心坐标及半径。对87幅图像中592个柑橘进行了识别试验,总体识别率达87.2%,遮挡或重叠柑橘识别率均超过80%。

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