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NonlinearInteractionsbetweentheQuasi5-dayWaveandTidesBasedonMeteorRadarObservationsatMauiormalsize

DOI: 10.11728/cjss2014.04.445, PP. 445-452

Keywords: Quasi5-daywave,Tides,Nonlinearinteraction,Mesosphereandlowerthermosphere

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Abstract:

Nonlinearinteractionsbetweenthequasi5-daywaveandtidesbasedonmeteorradarobservationintheMesosphereandLowerThermosphere(MLT)atMauiarestudiedinthispaper.Strongsuminteractionbetweenquasi5-daywaveanddiurnaltide,andevidentdifferenceinteractionbetweenquasi5-daywaveandsemidiurnaltideareobservedduringthetimeofattention.However,theirdifferenceandsumcounterpartsareclearlyweaker.Thesecondarywavesgeneratedfromthoseinteractionsbeatwiththetideandshowintensemodulationattheperiodof5dayswhichconfirmstheexistenceoftheirinteractions.Additionally,correlationcoefficientsamongthesewavesarecalculatedtofurtherexploretheirinteractionsandfindthattheycanpersistforseveraldaysalthoughtheyarehighlyintermittent.Theenergyexchangeamongthesewavescanbereversibleduringtheobservationaltime.Theperiodswhenthesignificantdifferenceinteractionbetweenthequasi5-daywaveandsemidiurnaltideoccuraremuchshorterthanthosewhenthesignificantsuminteractionbetweenthequasi5-daywaveanddiurnaltideoccur.Moreover,thesetwostronginteractionscantakeplacesimultaneously.Ingenerally,thisstudyprovidestheproofofnonlinearinteractionsbetweenquasi5-daywaveandtideswhichwereseldomreportedbefore.

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