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大豆科学  2013 

豆浆对核桃饮料稳定性及营养价值的研究

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.025, PP. 107-110

Keywords: 豆浆,核桃饮料,稳定性,营养价值

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Abstract:

以核桃浆和豆浆为原料,不添加其他稳定剂制作饮料,研究了该饮料的稳定性及蛋白营养价值。结果表明:与核桃浆相比,核桃浆豆浆饮料的离心沉淀率和油脂上浮率至少分别下降了63.84%和59.02%,且粒径分布从10~100μm减至1~10μm,饮料中无絮状物质生成,保持稳定状态;随着饮料中豆浆比例的增加,饮料稳定性增加;当核豆比例为1∶2(总蛋白含量1.6%)时,核桃蛋白溶解率最高可达87.99%,稳定性最好,此后,豆浆比例继续增加对稳定性影响不大。饮料的蛋白营养价值通过氨基酸组成反映,结果表明豆浆可有效补充核桃浆中的赖氨酸,当豆浆比例超过50%时,饮料赖氨酸含量满足氨基酸参考模式,符合蛋白营养需求。

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