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超高韧性水泥基复合材料疲劳损伤模型试验

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Keywords: 道路工程,超高韧性水泥基复合材料,弹塑性损伤力学,起始损伤量,累积损伤程度

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Abstract:

?为研究超高韧性水泥基复合材料(UHTCC)的疲劳特性,对其进行了弯曲疲劳试验;在UHTCC弯曲疲劳试验的基础上,从连续损伤力学出发,基于弹塑性各向同性损伤模型,研究了该材料在等幅重复荷载下的弯曲疲劳累积损伤性能,并建立了关于D-S的疲劳损伤模型。为准确描述该材料的损伤演变,模型中引用了起始损伤Ds的概念表示第Ⅰ变形阶段的损伤量;采用试件底面塑性应变εp作为变量计算损伤量D;根据试验曲线拟合得出损伤模型的各项参数。结果表明:UHTCC在不同应力水平S下的起始损伤量和累积损伤程度随应力水平的降低而变小,与实际情况相符;损伤模型的计算曲线与试验曲线吻合良好。

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