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群机器人研究综述

, PP. 177-185

Keywords: 群体智能,群机器人,有限感知,局部交互,协作控制

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Abstract:

从计算机科学的角度对群机器人进行综述,概括其历史背景和目前的研究工作,回顾和展望其应用领域.群机器人是受社会性昆虫群体行为启发产生的新方法,通过建立经济、鲁棒、柔性和规模可伸缩的多机器人系统,协调控制相对简单的个体机器人合作完成规定的复杂任务.围绕群机器人的定义、与其他多机器人系统的区分准则及系统级功能特征,讨论群机器人研究中的主要问题:个体交互、通信、协作控制和自组织、自组装等,明确其研究概貌.

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