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OALib Journal期刊
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The alcoholysis of 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl-methylfluorophosphonate

Keywords: decontamination , alcoholysis , 1 , 2 , 2-trimethylpropyl-methylfluorophosphonate , soman , alkoxides and diethylenetriamine

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Abstract:

The alcoholysis of 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl-methylfluorophosphonate (soman) was examined with a series of alkoxides and in corresponding alcohols: methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 2-methoxyethanol and 2-ethoxyethanol. Soman reacts with the used alkoxides in a second order reaction, first order in each reactant. The kinetics of the reaction between 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl-methylfluorophosphonate and ethanol in the presence of diethylenetriamine was also examined. A third order reaction rate constant was calculated, first order in each reactant. The activation energy, frequency factor and activation entropy were determined on the basis of the kinetic data.

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