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半导体学报 2004
Numerical Analysis for Polarization Compensation of Silica on Silicon AWG Using SiON
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Abstract:
The influence of high refraction index SiON film on stress birefringence of waveguide in silica on silicon arrayed waveguide grating(AWG) is analyzed systematically using full vector alternating direction implicit(ADI) iterative method.The result shows that the stress birefringence of the waveguide in silica on silicon AWG can be improved by depositing SiON film above or below the waveguide,but the position of the mode profile will deflect the centre of the waveguide in this condition.The deflection can be improved by depositing the SiON film both above and below the waveguide.A polarization independent 16 channels AWG is theoretically designed using this method.