Studies of the Relationship of HLA Polymorphisms and the Infection of H.pylori in the Population of Linqu in Shandong Province
山东临朐人群HLA等位基因多态性与幽门螺杆菌感染关系的研究Studies of the Relationship of HLA Polymorphisms and the Infection of H.pylori in the Population of Linqu in Shandong Province

In order to analyze the relationship of HLA polymorphisms and the infection of H. pylori in the population of Linqu County in Shandong Province, polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primers(PCR-SSP) was used to determine the alleles of HLA type I and II in 90 Hp-positive persons and 49 Hp-negative controls. The results showed that among the 68 alleles of HLA type I ,4 alleles were found significantly different between Hp-positive and Hp-negative population,while no significant difference was found among the 22 alleles of HLA type UI. Hp-positive persons had a lower allele frequency of A* 02 (OR=0.56, 95% CI=0.33 approximately 0. 94; P=0.029), B* 48 (OR=0.15, 95% CI=0.03 approximately 0.72; P=0. 007), CW* 08 (OR=0. 32, 95% CI=0.15 approximately 0.69; P=0. 003) and a higher allele frequency of CW* 15 (OR=5.11, 95% CI=0.63 approximately 40.90; P=0. 024) compared with Hp-negative controls. Our results indicated that the polymorphisms of HLA type I is involved in the genetic susceptibility of Hp infection in Linqu County,while the polymorphisms of HLA type I may have no relationship with the genetic susceptibility of Hp infection. It was shown that among the alleles of HLA type I , CW* 15 might be a susceptible gene of Hp infection while A * 02 ,B * 48 and CW* 08 might be protective genes.