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Nov 12, 2015Open    Access

Severe Generalized Spinal Cord Atrophy and Marfan Syndrome: A Case Report

Huanquan Liao, Hongyan Zhou, Ling Chen
Generalized spinal cord atrophy is rare. Several causes can be found responsible for this entity. Marfan syndrome (MS) is a clinically and allelically heterogeneous, heritable connective tissue disorder. Previous study has implicated neuromuscular involvement in this syndrome. Here, we report the description of a patient with generalized spinal cord atrophy, which may be attributed to MS. Though not all patients represent with spinal cord atrophy, our case suggests that generalized spinal cord a...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102165


Nov 12, 2015Open    Access

Assessment of Factors That Influence Nurses’ Attitudes towards Mental Illness

Evangelos C. Fradelos, Olga Velentza, Konstantina Anastopoulou, Euterpi Vasiliadi, Panagiota Argyrou, Dimitra Mitsi, Konstantinos Tsaras, Victoria Alikari, Ioanna V. Papathanasiou, Sofia Zyga
Introduction: Mental disorders are the most stigmatized diseases. Despite the progress in social psychiatry and the adoption of mechanisms that raise awareness in the public, mentally ill patients are continuing to be victims of discrimination. Nurses and health care professionals are working together with patients and their families in order to address issues that are raised by those behaviors. Propose: The present study aims to investigate the nurses’ attitudes towards mental disorders and the...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102090


Nov 12, 2015Open    Access

Modeling of Temperature Regimes of Energy Efficiency House

Semjon Kundas, Elena Kresova, Yurij Suprinovich
3-D thermal model of energy efficiency house for rural areas is proposed. For research and optimization of thermal regimes and envelopes structure constructive, finite element and computational models are developed. These models are practically implemented in the software packages SolidWorks and COMSOL Multiphysics. Created model allows calculating 3-D temperature field of building with local heat insulator materials using free available software. Method: Computer modeling. Additional object—air...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102006


Nov 12, 2015Open    Access

Mirror Neurons and Their Reflections

Mehmet Tugrul Cabioglu, Sevgin Ozlem Iseri
Human mirror neuron system is believed to provide the basic mechanism for social cognition. Mirror neurons were first discovered in 1990s in the premotor area (F5) of macaque monkeys. Besides the premotor area, mirror neuron systems, having different functions depending on their locations, are found in various cortical areas. In addition, the importance of cingulate cortex in mother-infant relationship is clearly emphasized in the literature. Functional magnetic resonance imaging, electroencepha...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102001


Nov 11, 2015Open    Access

Length-Weight and Some Morphometric Relationships of Valamugil seheli from Sudanese Red Sea Coast

Motasim Ali Mokhtar, Osman Mohammed Farah, Sayed Mohammed Ali
Length-weight relationship is an essential biological parameter needed to appreciate the suitability of the environment for any fish species. That is why many fishery biological studies give an importance to it. The relationships between total length and body depth and girth are very important in estimating the allowable catch and appropriate mesh size to be used in a fishery. Length-weight and some morphometric relationships (depth-total length, girth-total length and dorsal fin length and anal...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101621


Nov 11, 2015Open    Access

The Effect of Multitasking and Grade Performance of Undergraduate Nursing Students

Lizy Mathew
The use of technology in social and educational settings has expanded over the last decade. Millennial students are more likely to multitask, using a variety of devices, in social and classroom activities. The aim of this study was to determine if in-class multitasking, specifically texting, had an impact on test scores of beginning nursing students. In this experimental study, ninety-one students enrolled in a first level nursing course were randomly assigned to texting and non-texting groups d...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102059


Nov 11, 2015Open    Access

Dispersion and Growth-Rate Characteristics of a Sinusoidally Corrugated Slow-Wave Structure in Presence of Cylindrical Electron Beam

Maryam Garjasi, Shahrooz Saviz
A theory of relativistic traveling wave tube (RTWT) with magnetized cold plasma-filled corrugated waveguide with solid electron beam is given. The entire system influenced a strong longitudinal magnetic field that magnetized plasma and electron beam. The characteristic of the dispersion relation is obtained by numerical solutions. The effect of electron beam density, corrugated period, waveguide radius on the dispersion relation and growth rate is analyzed. Some useful results are given.
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102008


Nov 11, 2015Open    Access

Qualitative Analysis of a Rumor Transmission Model with Incubation Mechanism

Salma Al-Tuwairqi, Sarah Al-Sheikh, Reem Al-Amoudi
In this paper, we propose a rumor transmission model with incubation period considering the fact that incubators may move to stifler class and susceptibles may move to spreader class. The model is formulated with constant recruitment and varying total population. The full system of the model is studied qualitatively producing rumor-free and rumor-existence equilibriums. The existence conditions of the equilibriums are investigated. Moreover, the local and global stability analysis of both equili...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102040


Nov 11, 2015Open    Access

Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitudes and Beliefs Regarding Intervention for Prescription Medicines Abuse

Sadia Shakeel, Wajiha Iffat, Sadaf Ibrahim, Shehla Imam
Background: Abuse of medicines is becoming a serious problem in many parts of the world, with negative consequences ranging from addiction, psychosis, cardiovascular complications, and premature deaths from unintentional overdose. In Pakistan, prescription drugs, which are misused or abused by some patients, are often obtained from pharmacies. However, intervention for prescription drugs misuse has not been tested in this setting. Objectives: The objective of the study was to assess knowledge, p...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102036


Nov 10, 2015Open    Access

The Elevator Fragment Technique of Ilizarov in the Tibial Bone Nonunion with Bone Loss

Hamza Benameur, Marwane Abouchane, Mohamed Fahsi, Mostafa Fadili, Mohamed Nechad
The management of nonunions with significant loss of bone remains a very difficult challenge for orthopedic surgeons. Several techniques have been developed, for some with difficult realization, and without convincing result for others. Our study involved two patients between 2012 and 2015, whom developed a tibial bone nonunion with significant loss of bone and having benefited from the elevator fragment technique using the Ilizarov external fixator. The evolution was good with filling of the bo...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1102063


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