OALib Journal
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Aug 28, 2024Open    Access

Evaluation of Insecticides for Control of Mango Mealybug (Drosicha mangiferae) in Bangladesh

N. Akhter,M. Z. Alam,M. A. Rahaman,M. R. U. Miah,I. H. Mian,M. A. Latif
Effectiveness of chemical insecticides namely Imidacloprid (0.4 g/L), Carbaryl (4 g/L), Thiamethoxam (0.4 g/L), Cypermethrin (1 ml/L), Carbosulfan (3 ml/L), Spinosad (0.4 ml/L), Dimethoate (2 ml/L) and Spirotetramate (2 ml/L) was evaluated to control 1st, 2nd, 3rd instar nymphs and adult females of mango mealybugs (D. mangiferae) at Entomology laboratory, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University. Imidacloprid, Carbaryl, Thiamethoxam, Cypermethrin, Carbosulf...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111821


Aug 13, 2024Open    Access

Research Progress on Green Control Technology of Fruit and Vegetable Fruit Fly Pests

Tianmeng Zhuang
The larvae of fruit and vegetable fruit fly pests feed on the inner pulp of the fruit, causing the fruit to turn yellow before it is ripe and fall off prematurely. In severe cases, the fruit will fall off completely, which has a serious impact on the fruit yield and quality. Fruit and vegetable fruit fly pests have become an important type of pest in China’s fruit and vegetable producing areas, which will have a serious impact on the healthy development of the fruit and vegetable industry. This ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111892


Jul 25, 2024Open    Access

Evaluation of Different Fertilizer Application Levels on Early Growth of Baobab Seedlings in Malawi

Ngagne Ndong,Jarret Mhango,Elisha Ngulube,Zabwe Thaddeus
Although there has been remarkable research on domestication of baobab (Adansonia digitata), its early growth using fertilizer at different application levels is still not well known. This study aimed at investigating an ideal NPK fertilizer application level on early growth of A. digitata. The study was conducted in the forest nursery from 23 November to 24 May 2020. A. digitata seeds collected from Namalaka in Mangochiwere directly sown polythene tubes of a 15 ×...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111709


May 08, 2024Open    Access

Plant Matrix Metalloproteinase Like Molecules (MMPs)

Ananya Bera,Subhajit Mondal,Siddhartha Chatterjee,Amitava Chatterjee
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are Zn2 dependent endopeptidase belonging to metzincin family. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) has been classified in detail in mammals and has been shown to play key roles in many physiological and pathological processes.
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111315


Mar 05, 2024Open    Access

Production and Process Optimization of an Emulsifier as a Tradition Food Salt (Nikki) from Musa paradisiaca (Plantain) Waste Peels Enriched with Ficus Waste Peels Ash and Evaluation of Its Effect on the Emulsification, Stabilisation and Sensory Properties of Yellow Achu-Soup

Kere Sinia Mboseh,Pride Ndasi Ngwasiri,Calister Wingang Makebe,Adanmengwi Vivian Akah,Ngwabie Martin Ngwa,Martin Benoit Ngassoum
Yellow achu-soup, an emulsion of red palm oil and water is a traditional delicacy in the grass field of Cameroon, which faces a problem of its stability due to the quality of the emulsifier used to emulsify and stabilize it. This study was designed for the optimization of the production of an emulsifier (Nikki) from Musa paradisiaca (Plantain) Peels enriched with Ficus Peels as a traditional food salt for the emulsification and stabilisation of yellow achu-soup. A fact...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111217


Dec 29, 2023Open    Access

Liana Proliferation Threatens Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) Food Trees Abundance in Gombe National Park, Tanzania

Sila K. Mbise, Sood A. Ndimuligo, Ashahadu Jumanne Bitata, Alphonce M. Msigwa
Lianas plant species are abundant, diverse and essential component in tropical forests with impacts in the forest dynamics, through competitions for resources with attacked trees. Although lianas species are essential to chimpanzees, presence in chimpanzee habitats can negatively distress the availability and accessibility of tree food resources by inhibiting tree growth and fruiting capacity. However, the impacts of lianas to chimpanzee food trees abundance in Gombe National Park, western Tanza...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111000


Dec 28, 2023Open    Access

In Vitro Efficacy Assessment of Fungicides against Botrytis gladiolorum Causing Gladiolus Leaf Blight

M. A. Rahaman, M. S. M. Chowdhury, M. R. Islam, N. Sultana, M. R. Ali, N. Akhter, F. M. Aminuzzaman
Leaf blight of gladiolus caused by Botrytis gladiolorum is widely distributed as a major disease in gladiolus growing districts of Bangladesh where farmers usually used fungicides to manage diseases. Nowadays, it is very important to find out the more effective fungicides against Botrytis gladiolorum (Bg). An experiment was conducted at the Mycology laboratory, Department of Plant Pathology, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh to find out the efficacy of select...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110849


Mar 31, 2023Open    Access

Changes of Phenolic Acids Related Genes in Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz. under Saline Stress

Zhe Wu, Wei Feng, Xuelin Lu, Xiuping Wang
Dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.) is rich in phenolic acids and has become popular in vegetable and medicine in China. Growing dandelion in saline-alkali land is considered to be an efficient strategy for the development of saline-alkali land. In order to screen candidate genes related to phenolic acids synthesis under saline stress, we evaluated phenolic acids accumulation from dandelion resource of A (T. mongolicum cv. dandelion cultivar “Binpu 2”) and B (T. mongoli...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1109925


Mar 14, 2023Open    Access

Field Conservation of Fresh Pollen for Rapid Ecological Studies of Pollination Biology

Marcela Sánchez-Ocampo, Giovanni Andrés Vargas-Bautista
Pollen is a resistance structure whose shape, size, and ornaments together make up a diagnostic method for species identification, comparable to a fingerprint. Traditional methods for cleaning this grain, such as acetolysis, not only seriously damage the pollen material of various botanical groups, but its use requires access to expensive reagents and equipment. Therefore, a low-cost proposal is presented for the fixation of fresh pollen in the field, whose preparations are suitable for depositi...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1109804


Feb 22, 2023Open    Access

Study on the Leaf Traits of Aus Rice Varieties in Various Soil Moisture Levels

Halima Sayeed Jasmine, Kamal Uddin Ahamed, Jiban Krishna Biswas
An experiment was carried out at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from March to July 2014. Plants were grown in the rain protected polyethylene shelter or shed to avoid rain under natural conditions in the earthen pots. The experiment was conducted on the leaf traits of aus rice varieties in various soil moisture levels in three rice genotypes as BRRI dhan55 (V1), BR6976-2B-15 (V2) and tolerant check Hashikalmi (V3) and seven water stress was imposed as ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1109254


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