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Feb 25, 2025Open Access
Ecotourism is considered the most important cause of employment in the world. In this regard, it is a source for creating jobs and economy for a country by generating finances. Assessing ecotourism resources is crucial for tourism development and designing effective management strategies that balance economic, social, and environmental objectives. This study assesses the current ecotourism sites and factors affecting effective functioning in Nigeria using geospatial techniques for economic diver...
Feb 25, 2025Open Access
As of 2005, the city of Saidia has undergone substantial urban expansion, which has led to the Tazgrarte Forest, a major urban green space, not just for the citizens but also for tourists alike, to decline in urban forests. In this regard, this research aims to assess the differences in the forest cover of Tazgrarte Forest from the period of 2005-2025, concentrating on the impact of urban expansion at three critical points in time: 2005, 2015 and 2025. Forested area reduction and urban growth dy...
Feb 25, 2025Open Access
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes more prominent in societal careers and social networks, instructors and students are finding that they will need to adapt to technological advancements and artificial intelligence. The problem addressed in this review study was the issue of AI’s increasing prevalence in societal careers and social networks, causing a significant challenge for educators and students who must adapt to technological advancements. The purpose of this study was to discover how ...
Feb 24, 2025Open Access
Background: Congenital lipoma is a rare benign tumor in infants, commonly affecting areas such as the trunk, neck, abdomen, forearms, buttocks, and thighs. However, it is infrequently observed on the face, scalp, and calves. Perineal lipomas are exceedingly rare and are typically associated with genitourinary or anorectal anomalies, with isolated cases being extremely uncommon. Case Summary: A 2-year-old male child presented with a perianal mass for evaluation. ...
Feb 24, 2025Open Access
Introduction: Bacteriuria is commonly found in women and about thirty three percent (33%) of adult women have encountered an incidence of symptomatic cystitis at least once in their life time. In case the uropathogens are unidentified and management undertaken, bacteriuria may cause more dangerous and adversed complications, including nephritis and renal failure. Majority of studies done in Kenya have focused on pregnant women with no documented information available on the sexu...
Feb 24, 2025Open Access
Introduction: Pneumoperitoneum is a radiologic term denoting an abnormal collection of air in the peritoneal cavity. It reflects visceral perforation. Pneumoperitoneum without visceral perforation evidence after laparotomy is called spontaneous or idiopathic pneumoperitoneum. Case Report: We report a case of massive idiopathic pneumoperitoneum in a 3-day-old newborn. Unprepared abdominal x-ray revealed a massive pneumoperitoneum huge oval radiolucency delineated...
Feb 24, 2025Open Access
One of the sparkling features of either micro (subatomic) or macro (cosmic) attribute of cyclic or elliptical movement can be regarded a translational movement of golden ratio rated golden spiral theoretically. On the other hand, One of the specific the theoderous spiral shape (especially consisting of the square roots of many numbers) can even be regarded as translational movement or elliptical movement. Previously, the calculation method for the fine structure constant number ...
Feb 21, 2025Open Access
This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of machine learning models for real-time detection of Mirai botnet attacks in IoT networks. With the proliferation of IoT devices expected to reach 75 billion by 2025, the need for robust security solutions is critical, especially given the estimated $100 billion in annual global damages from IoT security breaches. We evaluated four machine learning models—Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, and Support Vector Machine—us...
Feb 21, 2025Open Access
Fertigation is becoming increasingly popular among farmers as it ensures consistent and adequate nutrition for each plant. Typically, type A and B fertilizers are mixed manually to achieve the desired EC value, which requires considerable effort from the farmer. In addition, the EC value of the fertilizer mixture varies based on the plant type and growth rate. This is what makes an automatic fertilizer mixing system highly desirable. This project aims to develop an integrated automatic fertilize...
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