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OALib Journal期刊

ISSN: 2333-9721

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( 2026 )

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Manufacturing consent? The role of the international news on the Korean Peninsula
Miri Moon
- , 2018, DOI: 10.1177/1742766518780176
Abstract: This article attempts to investigate the applicability of the Propaganda Model (PM) elaborated by Herman and Chomsky within the context of the conflict between South and North Korea. Coupled with the identification of dominant news frames, this study draws on in-depth interviews with foreign correspondents in Seoul to explore journalistic practices in covering conflicts in the Korean Peninsula. The findings show that a conflict frame and a human interest frame were prominent in national and international news, respectively. This article further discusses the role of the international news media in reporting on international conflicts from sociological and geopolitical perspectives
Conflict of Interest in Peer-Reviewed Medical Journals: The World Association of Medical Editors (WAME) Position on a Challenging Problem
LE Ferris,RH Fletcher
International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine , 2010,
Abstract:
News Values and the Media Coverage of the Syrian Crisis: Informational Relevance and National Framing in Georgian Television News (2012-2016)  [PDF]
Maia Shamanauri, Khatuna Maisashvili
Advances in Journalism and Communication (AJC) , 2026, DOI: 10.4236/ajc.2026.143011
Abstract: This study examines how the Syrian crisis was represented in Georgian television news through the lens of news values, informational relevance, and perceptions of geographical and political proximity. Drawing on the theoretical framework of Galtung and Ruge’s theory of news values, later refinements proposed by Montgomery, and scholarship on relevance and proximity, the study explores how global conflicts are translated into national news agendas within a small media system. The empirical analysis is based on expert assessments of the cumulative television coverage of the Syrian crisis by Georgia’s two leading broadcasters—the Georgian Public Broadcaster (GPB) and Rustavi 2—during the period 2012-2016. Using a mixed-methods design, the study combines qualitative in-depth interviews with political and media experts and a quantitative Thurstone-type scaling procedure. The findings demonstrate that experts perceived the Syrian crisis to have been predominantly reframed through domestic relevance—particularly via the figure of Tarkhan Batirashvili and the Pankisi Gorge—rather than through its geopolitical, historical, or humanitarian dimensions. According to the expert assessments, television coverage was fragmented, episodic, and largely deprived of broader analytical context, reflecting limited perceptions of the global relevance of the conflict within editorial decision-making. The study contributes to the literature on international news mediation by demonstrating how small media systems domesticate distant conflicts and how professional news judgments shape perceptions of informational relevance in foreign news coverage.
The Great Bridge of China? Journalism Education Curriculum Trends Suggest More Research Into the Capacity for International Mobility Among Chinese Journalism Graduates
John Cokley,Liu Yanling,Wen Jianlin,Xie Wenshuai
- , 2019, DOI: 10.1177/1077695818770595
Abstract: Current curriculum trends in tertiary journalism and communication education in the People’s Republic of China are investigated using information from the websites of the 2,198 Chinese universities that published course lists in December 2013. Of those, 439 offered journalism majors and this article samples 274 of those universities (12.5% of the national total). They fall into four groups: Research-oriented, Research and Teaching, Teaching only, and Specialized. A content analysis is conducted of subject synopses published on each university’s website. While international research suggests that subject offerings are likely to reflect a combination of internal institutional policies regarding journalism education and domestic student demand, with some external influence from government, educational institutions, and employer requirements, only in China is there evidence that journalism courses include compulsory study of a major global foreign language specifically for journalists (in this case, English). This study suggests further investigation into whether Chinese journalism graduates will have more capacity to be globally mobile and thus more employable than contemporary graduates from Europe, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia
Russia-Ukraine War Is Not a Simple Riddle  [PDF]
Jokull Johannesson
Open Journal of Social Sciences (JSS) , 2017, DOI: 10.4236/jss.2017.510013
Abstract: The Russia-Ukraine conflict is the most serious test of European security in the 21st century and the forgone conclusion is that Russia can easily prevail in the conflict, but this has not been the case. This article uses a contingency theory approach to report findings on the riddle why Russia has not easily defeated Ukraine. I report findings based on a contingency theoretical perspective that indicates Russian victory is unlikely because of negative contingencies having direct impact on the Russian economy including a sharp reduction in the value of the Russian ruble, the potential for political loss of support of the middle class for President Putin, diplomatic and political isolation and danger of escalation of the war, affecting Russia to a greater degree than the Ukraine.
Epistemic Implications of St. Thomas Aquinas’ Just War Theory on Global Peace  [PDF]
Olivia Chidera Maduabuchi, Innocent Anthony Uke, Raphael Olisa Maduabuchi
Open Journal of Philosophy (OJPP) , 2023, DOI: 10.4236/ojpp.2023.133037
Abstract: This work sought to examine the epistemic implications of St. Thomas Aquinas’ just war theory on global peace. The intersection of war and peace is a recurring decimal in the history of philosophy. Hence, Thomas Aquinas’ just war theory emanates to address the ethical issue revolving around war and peace. This work makes use of analytic and critical methods. The work posits that Thomas Aquinas’ just war theory deals with the principle of jus ad bellum. Secondly, his just war theory is intended or aimed at lasting peace which has connection with the postulation of jus in bello. Hence, Thomas Aquinas notion of lasting peace as the ultimate goal of war has to do with another important principle of just war theory—the jus post bellum. Finally, this work conceives that peace building or reconciliation ought to be extended beyond the confines of international or internal conflicts to promote global or international peace. Global peace is not a natural attainment rather it is something that needs to be constructed. There is the need for building and rebuilding of the global world on the principles of justice and peace by ending violence.
CONFLICT AS A STRUCTURING CATEGORY OF THE POLITICAL NARRATIVE: The case of the Jornal Nacional
Luiz G. Motta,Liziane Guazina
Brazilian Journalism Research , 2010,
Abstract: This article explores the hypothesis that the meta-category “conflict”centralizes and structures newscasts based on a bipolar framing.Characters from the political scene are placed successively againsteach other, interweaving the narrative texture. Conflict is taken asa pre-category preceding that which will become news, from whichother subcategories (protagonist, antagonist, enemy) derive. Thus,news coverage not only represents political reality, but delimitsand institutes it as well. The empirical analysis presented in thearticle focuses on the coverage of a recent political scandal by theJornal Nacional, the main television newscast in Brazil.
Discursive News Values in the Coverage of the Aftermath of October 7: A Comparative Study of Al Jazeera and The New York Times  [PDF]
Abdallah Warshagha
Open Journal of Applied Sciences (OJAppS) , 2026, DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2026.162025
Abstract: This paper examines how journalistic discursive strategies are employed in news coverage of the events following October 7, focusing on how international media construct meaning, legitimacy, and newsworthiness in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict amid intensified violence and global attention. Drawing on a corpus of 50 news articles from Al Jazeera and 50 from The New York Times, this study applies Fairclough’s (2013) social dialectical approach alongside Bednarek and Caple’s (2012) Discursive News Values Analysis to uncover the linguistic mechanisms through which journalists construct newsworthiness. The analysis focuses on how evaluative language, attitudinal positioning, emotionality, and interpersonal stances are mobilised to shape audience perception, influence public sentiment, and advance specific ideological frames. Findings reveal stark differences in the two outlets’ discursive strategies, shaped by divergent socio-cultural norms, political agendas, and institutional values. These patterns not only reflect deep-rooted biases but also risk perpetuating hostility, entrenching narratives of division, and narrowing the space for peace-oriented dialogue. Crucially, the study highlights how such linguistic constructions diminish the prospects for conflict resolution by reinforcing antagonistic frames and undermining empathy across audiences. By critically studying the interplay between language, ideology, and conflict, this paper contributes to the introduction of a news values discourse-based typology in peace journalism, one that reimagines news reporting as a tool for de-escalation, mutual understanding, and sustainable peacebuilding in conflict-ridden contexts.
Socio
Saumava Mitra
- , 2018, DOI: 10.1177/1464884916657510
Abstract: The article argues that through explorations of differing identity formation among journalist groups according to socio-cultural contexts, Peace Journalism has to test the applicability and acceptability of its normative frameworks in different settings. The article identifies lessons Peace Journalism can include from other academic sub-fields to understand the professional life-worlds of journalists in post-conflict societies. The study proffers a meso-level investigation framework of journalists’ awareness of and negotiation with the circulation of ‘flaks’, ‘frames’ and ‘myths’ through the ‘feedback loop(s)’ they work within and re-categorizes micro-level findings from a study conducted in Kenya with this meso-level framework as an illustration
The Universal and the Contextual of Media Systems: Research Design, Epistemology, and the Production of Comparative Knowledge
Matthew Powers,Sandra Vera-Zambrano
- , 2018, DOI: 10.1177/1940161218771899
Abstract: Current discussions about the state of comparative research in journalism studies and political communication suggests the field is characterized by a methodological imbalance (i.e., many quantitative studies, few qualitative ones). This paper suggests the problem is better understood as an epistemological imbalance. We suggest that one epistemology—we call it “universalism”—underpins much comparative scholarship. While this approach produces numerous comparative insights, it also struggles to adequately account for the diversity of contexts it studies. We therefore describe an alternative epistemology, which we term “contextualism.” This approach aims to identify the mechanisms or principles that unify or differentiate cases across contexts. We suggest that progress in the field depends in part on the coexistence of multiple epistemologies, each with careful awareness of its strengths and limitations
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