全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Universal Theory of Existence: Multilevel Perception

DOI: 10.4236/ns.2026.188013, PP. 181-194

Keywords: Perception, Cognition, Memory, Information Processing, Conceptual Framework, Multilevel Systems

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Existing theories of perception generally explain processes within particular scientific domains, such as physical activation, biological sensation, psychological emotion, or intellectual interpretation. However, a broader conceptual question remains: how does information progressively transform across these different levels of reality and finally become perceived and interpreted? The purpose of this paper is to develop a common ontological framework for examining this continuity from cosmological activation to intellectual perception. The framework proposes that Nature operates through common organizational principles across cosmological, physical, biological, psychological, and intellectual levels, while the form of realization changes at each level. Perception is described through four universal constituents: appearance, identity, diversity, and intensity. Appearance and identity together constitute availability, while diversity and intensity constitute essence; availability and essence together form perception. On this basis, the paper develops a multilevel process through which incoming activation is accepted, synchronized with the internal organization of the receiving entity, perceived, and expressed. The framework is intended to provide a common conceptual basis for investigating how the same underlying reality can undergo successive transformations across levels and can ultimately give rise to different perceived realities.

References

[1]  Goldstein, E.B. (2021) Sensation and Perception. 11th Edition, Cengage.
[2]  Gregory, R.L. (1997) Knowledge in Perception and Illusion. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 352, 1121-1127.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1997.0095
[3]  Kandel, E.R., Koester, J.D., Mack, S.H. and Siegelbaum, S.A. (2021) Principles of Neural Science. 6th Edition, McGraw-Hill.
[4]  Marr, D. (1982) Vision. W.H. Freeman.
[5]  Clark, A. (2013) Whatever Next? Predictive Brains, Situated Agents, and the Future of Cognitive Science. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 36, 181-204.
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x12000477
[6]  Varela, F.J., Rosch, E. and Thompson, E. (1991) The Embodied Mind. The MIT Press.
https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/6730.001.0001
[7]  Gibson, J.J. (1979) The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Houghton Mifflin.
[8]  Loux, M.J. (2006) Metaphysics. 3rd Edition, Routledge.
[9]  Lowe, E.J. (2006) The Four-Category Ontology. Oxford University Press.
[10]  Descartes, R. (1996) Meditations on First Philosophy (Cottingham, J., Trans., Original Work Published 1641). Cambridge University Press.
[11]  Husserl, E. (1982) Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology and to a Phenomenological Philosophy (Kersten, F., Trans., Original Work Published 1913). Martinus Nijhoff.
[12]  Kumar Agrawal, P. (2021) An Alternative Approach toward the Origin of the Universe. Philosophy and Cosmology, 27, 5-21.
https://doi.org/10.29202/phil-cosm/27/1
[13]  Cziko, G.A. (1995) Without Miracles. The MIT Press.
https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/7263.001.0001
[14]  Nicolescu, B. (2002) Manifesto of Transdisciplinarity. State University of New York Press.
[15]  Hartmann, N. (1952) New Ways of Ontology. Regnery.
[16]  Agrawal, P.K. (2023) A Philosophical Approach toward Electromagnetic Wave Absorption. Natural Science, 15, 48-65.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2023.152005
[17]  Anderson, P.W. (1972) More Is Different. Science, 177, 393-396.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.177.4047.393
[18]  Mayr, E. (2001) What Evolution Is. Basic Books.
[19]  Agrawal, P.K. (2023) Unified Understanding of Cosmological Energy Fields: Exploring Gravitation, Repulsion, and More. Natural Science, 15, 263-284.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2023.1511020
[20]  Alberts, B., Johnson, A., Lewis, J., Morgan, D., Raff, M., Roberts, K. and Walter, P. (2022) Molecular Biology of the Cell. 7th Edition, Garland Science.
[21]  Agrawal, P.K. (2025) Universal Theory of Existence: Bridging Science and Philosophy. Book Publisher International.
https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-81-972797-0-6
[22]  Simon, H.A. (1962) The Architecture of Complexity. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 106, 467-482.
[23]  Koestler, A. (1967) The Ghost in the Machine. Hutchinson.
[24]  Agrawal, P.K. (2021) Structure of Space Fabric. Natural Science, 13, 477-490.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2021.1312041
[25]  Watson, J.D., Baker, T.A., Bell, S.P., Gann, A., Levine, M. and Losick, R. (2014) Molecular Biology of the Gene. 7th Edition, Pearson.
[26]  Wagemans, J., Elder, J.H., Kubovy, M., Palmer, S.E., Peterson, M.A., Singh, M., et al. (2012) A Century of Gestalt Psychology in Visual Perception: I. Perceptual Grouping and Figure-Ground Organization. Psychological Bulletin, 138, 1172-1217.
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029333
[27]  Neisser, U. (1967) Cognitive Psychology. Appleton-Century-Crofts.
[28]  LeDoux, J.E. (1996) The Emotional Brain. Simon & Schuster.
[29]  Kanizsa, G. (1979) Organization in Vision. Praeger.
[30]  Watson, J.D. and Crick, F.H.C. (1953) Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid. Nature, 171, 737-738.
https://doi.org/10.1038/171737a0
[31]  Friston, K. (2010) The Free-Energy Principle: A Unified Brain Theory? Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 11, 127-138.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2787
[32]  Popper, K.R. (1959) The Logic of Scientific Discovery. Hutchinson.
[33]  Kant, I. (1998) Critique of Pure Reason (Guyer, P. and Wood, A.W., Trans., Original Work Published 1781). Cambridge University Press.
[34]  Chalmers, D.J. (1996) The Conscious Mind. Oxford University Press.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133