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机场抢修辅助决策知识图谱构建研究
Research on the Construction of Knowledge Graph for Airport Emergency Repair Decision Support

DOI: 10.12677/orf.2026.163021, PP. 1-15

Keywords: 民用机场,知识图谱,应急抢修,辅助决策
Civil Airport
, Knowledge Graph, Emergency Repair, Auxiliary Decision-Making

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Abstract:

针对民用机场道面突发损毁应急处置流程复杂、决策效率低的问题,本文构建了机场抢修辅助决策知识图谱。研究基于有限状态机理论,将应急处置过程抽象为状态识别、转移与恢复的逻辑模型,定义了人员、设备、环境及管理等核心要素的状态演变机制。通过设计包含实体、关系及约束规则的图谱模式层,实现了抢修领域知识的结构化表达。
To address the complex emergency response processes and low decision-making efficiency in dealing with sudden damage to civil airport runways, this paper constructs a knowledge graph for auxiliary decision-making in airport repair. Based on the finite state machine theory, the study abstracts the emergency response process into a logical model of state recognition, transfer, and recovery, defining the state evolution mechanisms of core elements such as personnel, equipment, environment, and management. By designing a graph pattern layer containing entities, relationships, and constraint rules, the study achieves a structured representation of knowledge in the repair domain.

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