全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices regarding Dengue among 305 Pregnant Women at the Angré University Hospital Center

DOI: 10.4236/ojog.2026.162036, PP. 362-371

Keywords: Dengue, Environment, Pregnancy, Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices, Angré

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding dengue fever among pregnant women in order to improve care in this population group. Study Population and Methods: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted from January 1, 2025, to September 30, 2025, at the Angré University Hospital Center. The study population consisted of pregnant women who consulted at this center. Those with a gestational age of ≥11 weeks of amenorrhea and a dating ultrasound were included in the study. The questionnaire was administered using Google Forms. There were five possible answers according to the Likert scale, with a threshold of 60% for correct answers. Sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices were the variables considered. Results: The study included 305 pregnant women. The mean age was 34.46 years (±4.027). 53.11% of the patients had given birth less than five times, and 51.80% worked in the informal sector. 59.34% resided in the Cocody district. The level of knowledge regarding dengue transmission was 90.16%, and 1.97% were aware of maternal and fetal complications. 84.26% of the pregnant women did not change their household water supply. 63.28% of the pregnant women did not sleep under mosquito nets. Conclusion: Pregnant women have good knowledge about dengue fever, but this does not impact their attitudes and practices. Pregnancy, which allows for monthly visits to health centers, should be an opportunity for healthcare professionals to raise awareness in order to bring about a change in behavior.

References

[1]  World Health Organization and Regional Office for South-East Asia (2011) Comprehensive Guideline for Prevention and Control of Dengue and Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever. Revised and Expanded Edition. WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia.
https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/204894
[2]  Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (2024) Dengue et dengue sévère.
https://www.who.int/fr/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue
[3]  Simmons, C.P., Farrar, J.J., van Vinh Chau, N. and Wills, B. (2012) Dengue. New England Journal of Medicine, 366, 1423-1432.
https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1110265
[4]  Bhatt, S., Gething, P.W., Brady, O.J., Messina, J.P., Farlow, A.W., Moyes, C.L., et al. (2013) The Global Distribution and Burden of Dengue. Nature, 496, 504-507.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12060
[5]  Konan, K.F., Kacou, A.P. and Amany, R.Y. (2025) Profil épidémiologique de la dengue dans le district sanitaire de Cocody-Bingerville, Cote d’Ivoire, 2021-2023. Journal of Epidemiology and Population Health, 73, Article ID: 202904.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeph.2025.202904
[6]  Lompo, Y.D., Kiemtoré, S. and Thieba/Bonane, B. (2023) Pronostic ovulaire de la dengue survenue pendant la grossesse au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo à Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso). Journal de la Société Africaine de Gynécologie Obstétrique, 24, 29-34.
[7]  Adam, I., Jumaa, A.M., Elbashir, H.M. and Karsany, M.S. (2010) Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes of Dengue in Portsudan, Eastern Sudan. Virology Journal, 7, Article No. 153.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-422x-7-153
[8]  Molho, S. (2018) Perceptions et comportements de prévention de la population face à la dengue et au chikungunya en France métropolitaine: Comment améliorer la lutte anti-vectorielle au moyen de la mobilisation sociale?
https://dumas.ccsd.cnrs.fr/dumas-01894375v1
[9]  Togan, R.M., Compaoré, W.I.C.Z., Agoro, S., Alfa, K., Tchankoni, M.K., Diallo, A.I., et al. (2023) Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques sur la dengue chez les personnels de santé de la région sanitaire de Kara au Togo en 2022. Revue d’Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, 71, Article ID: 101995.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respe.2023.101995
[10]  Enquête Démographique et de Santé, Recensement Général de la Population et de l’Habitat (RGPH) de 2021.
https://www.anstat.ci/assets/projet/EDS2021.pdf
[11]  Beugré, J.M.V., Fofana, D., Koné, S., Konan, K.L. and Ouattara, K. (2025) Évaluation de certains paramètres entomologiques indispensables à la prévention des épidémies de dengue et de fièvre jaune en Côte d’Ivoire. Journal of Applied Biosciences, 206, 21889-21904.
[12]  Rathore, S.S., Oberoi, S., Hilliard, J., Raja, R., Ahmed, N.K., Vishwakarma, Y., et al. (2022) Maternal and Foetal-Neonatal Outcomes of Dengue Virus Infection during Pregnancy. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 27, 619-629.
https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13783
[13]  Chong, V., Tan, J.Z.L. and Arasoo, V.J.T. (2023) Dengue in Pregnancy: A Southeast Asian Perspective. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 8, Article 86.
https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed8020086
[14]  Machado, C.R., Machado, E.S., Rohloff, R.D., Azevedo, M., Campos, D.P., de Oliveira, R.B., et al. (2013) Is Pregnancy Associated with Severe Dengue? A Review of Data from the Rio De Janeiro Surveillance Information System. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 7, e2217.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002217
[15]  Paixão, E.S., Teixeira, M.G., Costa, M.D.C.N. and Rodrigues, L.C. (2016) Dengue during Pregnancy and Adverse Fetal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 16, 857-865.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(16)00088-8

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133