全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Endoscopic Transnasal Management of an Irreducible Odontoid Fracture with Occipito-C2 Fixation: A Case Report

DOI: 10.4236/wjns.2026.161001, PP. 1-8

Keywords: Fracture, Odontoidectomy, Endoscopy, Instability, Nasal

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Odontoid fractures are potentially serious injuries due to their proximity to the medulla oblongata of the brainstem. Their management can be medical or surgical, depending on their stability or instability. Irreducible cases are difficult to treat. The objective is to show the course of a case managed by nasal endoscopy and occipito-C2 fixation. This involves a 22-year-old patient who fell from a tree, resulting in a type II Anderson and D’Alonzo fracture that became irreducible due to the family’s refusal of surgery and later led to deficits. He underwent nasal endoscopic odontoidectomy followed by occipito-C2 fixation without the use of brainstem evoked potentials, with good progress.

References

[1]  Louis, R. (1983) Surgery of the Spine: Surgical Anatomy and Operative Approaches. Springer, 328 p.
[2]  Curran, D., Maravic, M., Kiefer, P., Tochon, V. and Fardellone, P. (2010) Epidemiology of Osteoporosis-Related Fractures in France: A Literature Review. Joint Bone Spine, 77, 546-551.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2010.02.006
[3]  Anderson, L.D. and D’Alonzo, R.T. (1974) Fractures of the Odontoid Process of the Axis. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 56, 1663-1674.
https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-197456080-00017
[4]  Böhler, J. (1982) Anterior Stabilization for Acute Fractures and Non-Unions of the Dens. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 64, 18-27.
https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198264010-00004
[5]  Gonschorek, O., Vordemvenne, T., Blattert, T., Katscher, S. and Schnake, K.J. (2018) Treatment of Odontoid Fractures: Recommendations of the Spine Section of the German Society for Orthopaedics and Trauma (DGOU). Global Spine Journal, 8, 12S-17S.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568218768227
[6]  Jeanneret, B. and Magerl, F. (1992) Primary Posterior Fusion C1/2 in Odontoid Fractures: Indications, Technique, and Results of Transarticular Screw Fixation. Journal of Spinal Disorders, 5, 464-475.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00002517-199212000-00012
[7]  Harms, J. and Melcher, R.P. (2001) Posterior C1-C2 Fusion with Polyaxial Screw and Rod Fixation. Spine, 26, 2467-2471.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200111150-00014
[8]  Dama, M., Sissoko, D., Diallo, O., et al. (2022) Management of Isolated Axis Fractures at Mali Hospital. Journal de chirurgie et spécialités du Mali, 2, 35-43.
[9]  Hankinson, T.C., Grunstein, E., Gardner, P., Spinks, T.J. and Anderson, R.C.E. (2010) Transnasal Odontoid Resection Followed by Posterior Decompression and Occipitocervical Fusion in Children with Chiari Malformation Type I and Ventral Brainstem Compression. Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics, 5, 549-553.
https://doi.org/10.3171/2010.2.peds09362
[10]  Yu, Y., Wang, X., Zhang, X., Hu, F., Gu, Y., Xie, T., et al. (2012) Endoscopic Transnasal Odontoidectomy to Treat Basilar Invagination with Congenital Osseous Malformations. European Spine Journal, 22, 1127-1136.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-012-2605-4
[11]  Zwagerman, N.T., Tormenti, M.J., Tempel, Z.J., et al. (2017) Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of the Odontoid Process: Clinical Outcomes in 34 Adults. Journal of Neurosurgery, 12, 1-9.
[12]  Maak, T.G. and Grauer, J.N. (2006) The Contemporary Treatment of Odontoid Injuries. Spine, 31, S53-S60.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000217941.55817.52
[13]  Lennarson, P.J., Mostafavi, H., Traynelis, V.C. and Walters, B.C. (2000) Management of Type II Dens Fractures: A Case-Control Study. Spine, 25, 1234-1237.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200005150-00006
[14]  Chapman, J., Smith, J.S., Kopjar, B., Vaccaro, A.R., Arnold, P., Shaffrey, C.I., et al. (2013) The Aospine North America Geriatric Odontoid Fracture Mortality Study: A Retrospective Review of Mortality Outcomes for Operative versus Nonoperative Treatment of 322 Patients with Long-Term Follow-Up. Spine, 38, 1098-1104.
https://doi.org/10.1097/brs.0b013e318286f0cf
[15]  Scheyerer, M.J., Zimmermann, S.M., Simmen, H., Wanner, G.A. and Werner, C.M. (2013) Treatment Modality in Type II Odontoid Fractures Defines the Outcome in Elderly Patients. BMC Surgery, 13, Article No. 54.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2482-13-54
[16]  Matsubayashi, Y., Shimizu, T., Chikuda, H., Takeshita, K., Oshima, Y. and Tanaka, S. (2015) Correlations of Cervical Sagittal Alignment before and after Occipitocervical Fusion. Global Spine Journal, 6, 362-369.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1563725
[17]  Yin, Q., Ai, F., Zhang, K., Mai, X., Xia, H. and Wu, Z. (2010) Transoral Atlantoaxial Reduction Plate Internal Fixation for the Treatment of Irreducible Atlantoaxial Dislocation: A 2-to 4-Year Follow-Up. Orthopaedic Surgery, 2, 149-155.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00077.x
[18]  Lu, B., He, X.J., Zhao, C.G., Li, H.P. and Wang, D. (2008) Artificial Atlanto-Odontoid Joint Replacement through a Transoral Approach. European Spine Journal, 18, 109-117.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-008-0835-2

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133