The United Arab Emirates, historically dependent on hydrocarbons, is now repositioning itself toward a diversified and sustainable future under the framework of the blue economy. Mangroves, often overlooked in national development narratives, represent a critical natural asset with immense ecological, economic, and climate value. This paper explores the untapped potential of UAE mangroves in advancing the country’s sustainability transition, shifting from an oil-based to a blue economy paradigm. It examines mangroves as carbon sinks, coastal protectors, biodiversity hotspots, and enablers of climate resilience, while also assessing their role in supporting fisheries, ecotourism, and sustainable livelihoods. Drawing on regional case studies, carbon stock assessments, and policy initiatives, the study evaluates how mangrove conservation and restoration can contribute to the UAE’s climate commitments, including net-zero ambitions and nature-based solutions. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for integrated governance, innovative financing, and community engagement to unlock the full value of mangroves in national and regional sustainability agendas. Ultimately, this research underscores mangroves as a cornerstone of the UAE’s blue economy vision, bridging ecological stewardship with economic diversification.
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